serving

中英词典 - serving

形容词（Adjective）：

1. 有服务意识的；愿意提供帮助的。
例句：
- She is always serving and helping others.
她总是乐于为他人提供帮助。
- The hotel staff is known for their serving attitude.
这家酒店的员工以服务态度著称。

2. 用于食品的描述，指适合一次食用的分量。
例句：
- The serving size of this dessert is quite large.
这道甜点的份量相当大。
- You should eat two servings of vegetables every day.
你每天应该吃两份蔬菜。

名词（Noun）：

1. （食物的）一份；一盘。
例句：
- Can I have another serving of rice?
我可以再来一份米饭吗？
- The chef carefully arranged the servings on the plates.
厨师将食物精心摆放在盘子里。

2. 侍者；服务员。
例句：
- The serving took our orders and brought us drinks.
侍者接待我们的点单并给我们送来饮料。
- The restaurant is short of serving staff.
这家餐馆缺乏服务员。

词语辨析：

- serving与portion都可以表示食物的一份，但serving通常指的是一个人的份量，而portion则可以指任何数量的食物。
例句：
- I'll have a serving of pasta, please.
我要一份意大利面。
- The recipe makes four portions of soup.
这个食谱可以做出四份汤。

- serving与helping也可以表示一份食物，但helping通常用于家庭聚餐或自助餐厅中。
例句：
- Would you like another serving of turkey?
你还要来一份火鸡吗？
- She piled her plate high with helpings of salad.
她将盘子堆满了沙拉。

词汇扩充：

- serve：提供；服务
例句：
- The hotel serves breakfast from 7 am to 10 am.
这家旅馆在早上7点到10点供应早餐。
- The waiter served us with a smile.
服务员面带微笑地为我们服务。

- server：服务器
例句：
- The company's data is stored on multiple servers.
公司的数据存储在多个服务器上。
- The IT department is responsible for maintaining the servers.
IT部门负责维护服务器。

近义词（Synonyms）：

- portion：份量；一部分
例句：
- He ate a large portion of the cake.
他吃了一大块蛋糕。
- Can I have a small portion of fries, please?
我可以来一小份薯条吗？

- helping：一份（食物）
例句：
- Could you pass me another helping of mashed potatoes?
你能再给我一份土豆泥吗？
- She asked for a second helping of dessert.
她要求再来一份甜点。

反义词（Antonyms）：

- lack：缺乏；不足
例句：
- There is a lack of serving spoons for the buffet.
自助餐桌上缺少服务勺。
- The restaurant is experiencing a lack of serving staff.
这家餐馆正面临服务员不足的问题。

- absence：缺席；缺乏
例句：
- The absence of serving plates made it difficult to serve the food.
缺少盘子使得上菜变得困难。
- The absence of serving staff caused delays in the restaurant.
缺少服务员导致餐馆延误。

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）：

1. serving的词性：名词
定义：
- Servings are portions of food that are given to someone at a meal.
例句：
- She ate a large serving of pasta.
她吃了一份很大的意大利面。

2. serving的词性：动词
定义：
- If you serve someone with food or drink, you give it to them.
例句：
- The waitress served us coffee and pastries.
女服务员给我们送来了咖啡和糕点。

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）：

1. serving的词性：名词
定义：
- An amount of food or drink that is enough for one person, especially when served in a restaurant or at a meal.
例句：
- He ate two helpings of ice cream.
他吃了两份冰淇淋。

2. serving的词性：形容词
定义：
- Designed to be used during a meal and not before or after it.
例句：
- The serving dishes are in the cupboard.
那些上菜用具在橱柜里。

用法：

- We had a delicious serving of roast beef for dinner.
我们晚餐吃了一份美味的烤牛肉。
- Would you like another serving of vegetables?
你还要来一份蔬菜吗？
- The restaurant serves generous servings of dessert.
这家餐厅供应大份量的甜点。

例句：

1. We had a serving of fried chicken and mashed potatoes for lunch.
2. Can I have a smaller serving of rice?
3. The waiter brought us the wrong serving of soup.
4. She asked for a second serving of bread.
5. The restaurant offers unlimited servings of salad.
6. He filled his plate with servings of different dishes.
7. The serving size of this dish is too small.
8. The chef carefully plated the servings of dessert.
9. She enjoys serving others and making them happy.
10. The serving staff was friendly and attentive.
11. He worked as a serving boy in a café during the summer.
12. The serving spoons were missing from the buffet table.
13. The hotel is short-staffed and needs more serving personnel.
14. She is known for her serving attitude and excellent customer service.
15. The serving of drinks was delayed due to a shortage of staff.
16. The recipe makes four servings of pasta.
17. He ate two helpings of the delicious dessert.
18. The portion sizes at this restaurant are quite large.
19. She piled her plate high with helpings of salad.
20. He served us with a smile and took our orders promptly.