Justified

中英词典

形容词： 1. 合理的，有理由的 2. 正当的，合法的 3. 对齐的，标准的 名词： 1. 正当理由，合理的解释 2. 证明文件

词语辨析

justify, vindicate, exonerate 这三个词都有“证明某事的正当性或合理性”的意思，但用法上有所区别。 1. justify 着重强调通过提供足够的理由或证据来证明某事的合理性或正确性。例如：He failed to justify his actions.（他无法证明他的行为是合理的。） 2. vindicate 指通过消除对某人或某事的怀疑或责难来证明其清白或正确性。例如：The evidence vindicated him completely.（证据完全证明了他的清白。） 3. exonerate 指宣布某人无罪或使其免受责备，以证明其无辜。例如：He was exonerated of all charges.（他被宣布无罪。）

词汇扩充

1. justifiedly (adv.) 合理地，正当地 2. justification (n.) 正当理由，辩护 3. justifier (n.) 辩护者，证明者

近义词

legitimate, valid, defensible, warranted

反义词

unjustified, unwarranted, unjustifiable, unsupported

柯林斯词典

形容词 1. If a decision, action, or idea is justified, it is reasonable and acceptable. 2. If you say that a feeling or reaction is justified, you mean that it is reasonable and acceptable in the circumstances. 3. If you say that someone is justified in doing something, you mean that they have a good reason for doing it. 4. If something is justified, it has been proved to be right or reasonable. 名词 1. If you have a justification for something, you have a good reason or explanation for it. 2. If you say that something is a justification for a particular action or event, you mean that it is a reason for it or a defense of it.

牛津词典

形容词 1. Having, done for, or marked by a good or legitimate reason. 2. Having been shown to be right or reasonable. 名词 1. A reason or explanation that shows an action or event to be right or reasonable. 2. A good or legally acceptable reason for doing something.

用法

1. The punishment was justified by the severity of the crime. 这个惩罚是对罪行严重性的合理回应。 2. She felt justified in complaining about the service she received. 她觉得自己有理由对她所接受的服务进行抱怨。 3. His actions were justified given the circumstances. 鉴于情况，他的行为是正当的。 4. The evidence justifies our suspicions. 这些证据证实了我们的怀疑。 5. The defendant's lawyer justified his client's actions. 被告的律师为他的客户的行为辩护。 6. There is no justification for such behavior. 没有理由为这种行为辩护。 7. The poor service was a justification for a refund. 糟糕的服务是退款的理由。 8. She couldn't find any justification for his rude behavior. 她找不到他粗鲁行为的任何理由。 9. His actions were justified under the circumstances. 在这种情况下，他的行为是合理的。 10. The company's decision to lay off employees was justified due to financial difficulties. 公司由于财务困难决定裁员是合理的。 11. The teacher's harsh criticism of the student was not justified. 教师对学生的严厉批评是不合理的。 12. The evidence presented in court justified the defendant's innocence. 法庭上提出的证据证明被告的清白。 13. The manager's decision to increase prices was justified by rising production costs. 经理决定提高价格是由于生产成本上升。 14. The government's actions were justified in order to protect national security. 政府的行动是出于维护国家安全的合理性。 15. Your concerns are justified; we will investigate the issue further. 你的担忧是有道理的，我们会进一步调查这个问题。 16. The company's decision to cut expenses was justified given the current economic climate. 鉴于当前的经济环境，公司削减开支的决定是合理的。 17. The accused murderer was justified in claiming self-defense. 被指控的凶手声称正当防卫是合理的。 18. There is no justification for his rude behavior towards customers. 没有理由为他对顾客的粗鲁行为辩护。 19. The lawyer provided justification for his client's actions. 律师为他的客户的行为提供了合理解释。 20. The judge's ruling was justified based on the evidence presented. 法官的裁决是基于提供的证据进行合理证明的。