loudness

中英词典

• 名词：响度，音量
• 形容词：响亮的，大声的

词语辨析

loudness与音量(volume)和声音强度(intensity)有一定的区别。音量通常指声音的大小程度，是测量声音的物理指标；声音强度指声音传播的能量，是声音强弱的度量。而loudness则是人对声音强度的主观感受，是一种相对的感知。

词汇扩充

• loud [laʊd]：形容词，大声的，响亮的
• decibel [ˈdesɪbəl]：名词，分贝，衡量声音强度的单位
• ear-splitting [ˈɪrˌsplɪtɪŋ]：形容词，震耳欲聋的，极其刺耳的

近义词

loudness, volume, sound level

反义词

quietness, softness

柯林斯词典

loudness (noun)

1. the quality or condition of being loud; volume
2. the attribute of a sound that determines the magnitude of the auditory sensation produced and that primarily depends on the amplitude of the sound wave involved

牛津词典

loudness (noun)

1. the characteristic of a sound that is determined by the amplitude of the wave producing it and that determines the volume of the sound
2. the quality of being loud

用法

1. The loudness of the music made it difficult to concentrate.（音乐的响度使得很难集中注意力。）

2. The loudness of the explosion startled everyone in the vicinity.（爆炸的巨响使周围的人都吓了一跳。）

3. The loudness of the thunder was terrifying.（雷声的巨大使人恐惧。）

4. Adjust the loudness of the speakers to a comfortable level.（将扬声器的音量调整到一个舒适的水平。）

5. The loudness of her voice indicated her frustration.（她声音的大表示她的沮丧。）

6. The loudness of the applause showed the audience's appreciation.（掌声的响亮显示了观众的赞赏。）

7. The loudness of the alarm woke everyone in the building.（警报器的巨响唤醒了建筑物中的每个人。）

8. He turned down the loudness of the TV as it was disturbing the neighbors.（他把电视的音量调低，因为它在打扰邻居。）

9. The loudness of her laughter filled the room.（她的笑声响彻整个房间。）

10. The loudness of the crowd made it difficult for the speaker to be heard.（人群的喧闹声使得演讲者很难被听到。）

11. The loudness of the traffic outside the window was bothersome.（窗外的交通噪音很令人烦恼。）

12. The loudness of the fire alarm alerted the residents to evacuate the building.（火警报警器的巨响提醒居民疏散建筑物。）

13. The loudness of the thunderstorm frightened the children.（雷雨的巨响吓坏了孩子们。）

14. The loudness of the concert overwhelmed the audience.（音乐会的响度使观众感到不知所措。）

15. He adjusted the loudness of the microphone to ensure his voice could be heard clearly.（他调整了麦克风的音量，确保自己的声音能够清晰地传达出去。）

16. The loudness of the crowd's cheers filled the stadium.（人群的欢呼声充满了体育场。）

17. The loudness of the car engine indicated a problem.（汽车引擎的声音大表示有问题。）

18. The DJ adjusted the loudness of the music to create a lively atmosphere.（DJ调整了音乐的响度，营造出了一个热闹的氛围。）

19. The loudness of the speaker's voice echoed through the hall.（演讲者的声音在大厅里回荡。）

20. The loudness of the fireworks display impressed the spectators.（烟花表演的响度给观众留下了深刻的印象。）