deceive

deceive

形容词

名词

词义辨析

deceive与cheat、defraud、swindle的区别在于：
deceive指通过欺骗手段使人相信谎言或虚假的事物；
cheat指用不正当手段让对方吃亏；
defraud指通过欺骗或欺诈行为非法获利；
swindle指用诡计或欺诈手段骗取财物。

词汇扩充

deceitfulness [dɪ'si:tfəlnɪs] n. 欺骗，欺诈

deception [dɪ'sɛpʃ(ə)n] n. 欺骗，诡计，骗术

deceptive [dɪ'sɛptɪv] adj. 欺骗的，虚伪的

deceptively [dɪ'sɛptɪvli] adv. 欺骗地，虚伪地

近义词

mislead [ˌmɪs'li:d] v. 误导，引入歧途

delude [dɪ'lu:d] v. 欺骗，哄骗

trick [trɪk] v. 欺骗，哄骗

反义词

convince [kən'vɪns] v. 说服，使相信

honest [ˈɒnɪst] adj. 诚实的，正直的

柯林斯词典

【动词】
If you deceive someone, you make them believe something that is not true, usually in order to get some advantage for yourself.
例句：
I didn't intend to deceive people.
我并不打算欺骗人们。

牛津词典

【动词】
Make (someone) believe something that is not true.
例句：
I was deceived by a couple of impostors.
我被两个冒牌货欺骗了。

用法

1. deceive sb. into doing sth.
欺骗某人做某事
例句：
She deceived him into signing the contract.
她骗他签署了合同。

2. deceive oneself
欺骗自己
例句：
Don't deceive yourself into thinking that you can do it alone.
不要自欺欺人地以为你可以独自完成。

3. deceive sb. about sth.
在某事上欺骗某人
例句：
He deceived his parents about his whereabouts.
他欺骗了他的父母关于他的行踪。

中英双语例句

1. I didn't intend to deceive people.
   我并不打算欺骗人们。
2. She deceived him into signing the contract.
   她骗他签署了合同。
3. Don't deceive yourself into thinking that you can do it alone.
   不要自欺欺人地以为你可以独自完成。
4. He deceived his parents about his whereabouts.
   他欺骗了他的父母关于他的行踪。
5. They used false documents to deceive the authorities.
   他们使用虚假文件来欺骗当局。
6. She felt deceived by his promises.
   她对他的承诺感到被欺骗了。
7. I was deceived by his charming smile.
   他迷人的微笑欺骗了我。
8. He tried to deceive her with false flattery.
   他试图用虚假的恭维来欺骗她。
9. He was deceived into believing that he had won a prize.
   他被骗得以为自己中了奖。
10. She has a deceptive appearance of innocence.
    她表面看起来纯真无邪。
11. The magician's tricks were deceptive.
    这位魔术师的把戏具有欺骗性。
12. He is a master of deception.
    他是欺骗的高手。
13. The con artist was arrested for his deception.
    这名骗子因行骗被捕。
14. She saw through his deception and ended the relationship.
    她识破了他的欺骗，结束了这段关系。
15. He was known for his deceitfulness and couldn't be trusted.
    他以欺骗手段闻名，不值得信任。
16. The deceptive advertising misled many consumers.
    这种欺骗性的广告误导了许多消费者。
17. He deluded himself into thinking that he could win the race.
    他自欺欺人地认为自己可以赢得比赛。
18. She tricked him into giving her all his money.
    她骗他把所有的钱都给了她。
19. He was convicted of defrauding investors out of millions of dollars.
    他因欺诈投资者数百万美元而被定罪。
20. She swindled the elderly couple out of their life savings.
    她骗取了这对老夫妇的全部积蓄。
21. He was convinced by his friend's argument.
    他被朋友的论点所说服。