donor

《柯林斯词典》（Collins Dictionary）

名词

1. 捐赠者；献血者
2. （尤指）器官捐献者
3. （尤指）精子捐献者

形容词

1. 捐赠的；献血的

词语辨析

donor 和 contributor 都指“捐赠者”，但donor 更常用于指捐赠器官、血液或精子等方面，而contributor 则更广泛地指向各种捐赠行为。

词汇扩充

1. organ donor: 器官捐献者
2. blood donor: 献血者
3. sperm donor: 精子捐献者
4. egg donor: 卵子捐献者
5. bone marrow donor: 骨髓捐献者

近义词

contributor, benefactor, giver, patron

反义词

recipient, receiver, beneficiary

《牛津词典》（Oxford Dictionary）

名词

1. 捐赠者；献血者
2. 器官捐献者
3. 精子捐献者

形容词

1. 捐赠的；献血的

用法

donor作为名词，表示“捐赠者”或“献血者”，尤指器官或精子捐献者。作为形容词，表示“捐赠的”或“献血的”，用来描述与捐赠相关的事物。

例句

1. The hospital is in need of more donors to contribute blood regularly. （医院需要更多定期献血的捐赠者。）
2. She registered as an organ donor after her sister's death. （她在妹妹去世后注册成为器官捐献者。）
3. He decided to become a sperm donor to help couples struggling with infertility. （他决定成为精子捐献者，来帮助那些与不孕症斗争的夫妇。）
4. The foundation received a generous contribution from an anonymous donor. （该基金会收到了一位匿名捐赠者的慷慨捐赠。）
5. Many donors generously supported the charity event. （许多捐赠者慷慨地支持了慈善活动。）
6. She thanked her benefactor for making her dream come true. （她感谢她的恩人实现了她的梦想。）
7. The university library is named after its major donor. （这家大学图书馆以其主要捐赠者的名字命名。）
8. The company's success is largely due to the patron who provided financial support. （这家公司的成功在很大程度上归功于提供财务支持的赞助人。）
9. She decided to become an egg donor to help a couple have a child. （她决定成为卵子捐献者，帮助一对夫妇生育子女。）
10. The bone marrow donor went through a series of tests before the transplant. （骨髓捐献者在移植前经历了一系列的测试。）
11. The charity organization relies on the generosity of its donors to fund their projects. （慈善组织依赖捐赠者的慷慨资助他们的项目。）
12. She found out that she was conceived using a sperm donor. （她发现自己是用精子捐献者的精子受孕的。）
13. He has been a loyal blood donor for over twenty years. （他已经是一位忠实的献血者超过二十年了。）
14. The foundation received a substantial amount of money from a generous donor. （该基金会收到一位慷慨捐赠者的大量资金。）
15. The kidney donor underwent surgery to donate his organ to his sister. （这位肾脏捐献者接受手术，将自己的器官捐赠给了妹妹。）
16. She was grateful to the donor who saved her life by donating bone marrow. （她对通过捐献骨髓拯救她生命的捐赠者心存感激。）
17. His father was the donor of the heart that saved his life. （他的父亲是拯救他生命的心脏捐献者。）
18. She decided to become an egg donor to help infertile couples start a family. （她决定成为卵子捐献者，帮助不孕夫妇组建家庭。）
19. The donor program encourages people to donate blood regularly. （这个献血计划鼓励人们定期捐血。）
20. The foundation relies on the generosity of donors to continue its charitable work. （该基金会依赖捐赠者的慷慨来继续进行慈善工作。）
21. She decided to become a sperm donor to help couples struggling with fertility issues. （她决定成为精子捐献者，来帮助那些与生育问题斗争的夫妇。）