waive

中英词典

动词

waive [weɪv] (waived, waiving, waives) 1. 放弃，放过 2. 不坚持（权利、要求等） 3. 撤销，取消（费用、要求等）

形容词

waveable [ˈweɪvəbl] 可放弃的，可豁免的

名词

waver [ˈweɪvər] 放弃者，豁免者

词语辨析

1. waive vs renounce: - waive 侧重于放弃某项权利、要求或费用，通常是出于自愿或协商的结果。 - renounce 意味着正式或庄重地放弃自己的权利、身份、责任或归属。 2. waive vs relinquish: - waive 强调主动放弃权利、要求或费用的行为，常用于法律和商业上的场合。 - relinquish 侧重于自愿放弃控制、拥有或持有的权利或财产。

词汇扩充

1. wave [weɪv] 波浪，挥手，示意 2. wavering [ˈweɪvərɪŋ] 犹豫的，摇摆不定的 3. waverer [ˈweɪvərər] 犹豫者，优柔寡断的人

近义词

abandon, relinquish, forgo, surrender, yield, give up

反义词

claim, assert, demand, insist

柯林斯词典

waive [weɪv] 动词 1. 放弃（权利、要求或费用） - They have agreed to waive their claim to the money. - 他们同意放弃对这笔钱的要求。 2. 不坚持（权利、要求等） - The government will waive the visa requirement for short-term visits. - 政府将对短期访问免除签证要求。 3. 撤销，取消（费用、要求等） - The bank agreed to waive the overdraft fee. - 银行同意取消透支费。

牛津词典

waive [weɪv] 动词 1. 放弃（权利、要求或费用） - He waived all rights to the inheritance. - 他放弃了对遗产的所有权利。 2. 不坚持（权利、要求等） - The landlord waived the rent increase. - 房东放弃了租金上涨。 3. 撤销，取消（费用、要求等） - The bank agreed to waive the overdraft fee. - 银行同意取消透支费。

用法

1. waive sth. - They decided to waive the fee for late returns. - 他们决定免除逾期归还的费用。 2. waive sth. for sb. - The company waived the penalty for the loyal customers. - 公司对忠诚的客户免除了罚款。 3. waive one's right - She waived her right to remain silent. - 她放弃了保持沉默的权利。

相关例句

1. The company decided to waive the late payment fee for all customers. - 公司决定对所有客户免除逾期付款费用。 2. The government announced that it would waive the visa requirement for citizens of certain countries. - 政府宣布对某些国家的公民免除签证要求。 3. The athlete waived his right to compete in the upcoming championship. - 运动员放弃了参加即将到来的锦标赛的权利。 4. The landlord agreed to waive the rent increase for another year. - 房东同意再延迟一年涨租。 5. The court waived the defendant's fine due to financial hardship. - 法庭因被告财务困难而取消了罚款。 6. The professor waived the prerequisite for the exceptional student. - 教授为这位优秀的学生免除了先修课程要求。 7. The bank waived the overdraft fee as a goodwill gesture. - 银行出于友好的姿态取消了透支费。 8. The company has a policy of waiving delivery charges for orders over $100. - 公司有超过100美元订单免除送货费的政策。 9. The doctor waived the fee for the follow-up visit. - 医生免除了后续就诊的费用。 10. She decided to waive her annual leave to help with the project. - 她决定放弃年假来帮助这个项目。 11. The university may waive the English language requirement for international students with high TOEFL scores. - 大学可能会对托福分数高的国际学生免除英语语言要求。 12. The team captain waived his right to challenge the referee's decision. - 队长放弃了挑战裁判决定的权利。 13. The government agreed to waive the tax for low-income families. - 政府同意对低收入家庭免税。 14. The insurance company may waive the deductible for certain types of claims. - 保险公司可能对某些类型的索赔免除免赔额。 15. The court waived the defendant's bail due to lack of evidence. - 法庭因证据不足而取消了被告的保释。 16. The landlord waived the security deposit for the long-term tenant. - 房东对长期租户免除了押金。 17. The company waived the cancellation fee for the customers affected by the service disruption. - 公司对受到服务中断影响的客户免除了取消费。 18. The professor waived the attendance requirement for the student with a valid excuse. - 教授对有正当理由的学生免除了出勤要求。 19. The government decided to waive the customs duty on imported medical supplies. - 政府决定对进口医疗用品免除关税。 20. The bank may waive the account maintenance fee for customers who maintain a minimum balance. - 银行可能对保持最低余额的客户免除账户维护费。