
“dark ages” 词典内容
词性分析
“dark ages” 主要作为名词使用,指的是中世纪的早期阶段,通常是指在公元5世纪到10世纪之间的欧洲历史。这一时期因缺乏文献记录,常常被认为是文化和科学发展的停滞时期。在某些上下文中,它也可以用作形容词,表示某种事物的黑暗或倒退状态。
词语辨析
尽管“dark ages”通常指特定历史时期,但在现代使用中,有时也用于形容任何缺乏知识、文化或科学进步的时代或状态。需要根据上下文区分其具体含义。
词汇扩充
相关词汇包括:
- medieval(中世纪的)
- ignorance (无知)
- decline (衰退)
- stagnation (停滞)
近义词
- middle ages(中世纪)
- barbarism(野蛮)
反义词
- enlightenment(启蒙时代)
- progress(进步)
柯林斯词典定义
According to Collins Dictionary, the term "dark ages" refers to the period in European history from about AD 500 to AD 1000, characterized by a lack of historical records and cultural stagnation.
根据柯林斯词典,“dark ages”指的是公元500年到公元1000年之间的欧洲历史时期,以缺乏历史记录和文化停滞为特征。
牛津词典定义
According to Oxford Dictionary, "dark ages" can also refer to any period of history or a situation that is marked by ignorance, backwardness, or repression.
根据牛津词典,“dark ages”也可以指任何标志着无知、倒退或压制的历史时期或情况。
用法
在使用“dark ages”时,需要注意该词的历史背景及其在现代语境中的引申义,特别是在讨论文化、科学或社会进步时。
例句
The period known as the dark ages saw a significant decline in cultural achievements.
被称为黑暗时代的时期,文化成就显著下降。
Many historians argue that the dark ages were not as dark as previously thought.
许多历史学家认为,黑暗时代并不像以前认为的那样黑暗。
During the dark ages, Europe experienced a loss of knowledge.
在黑暗时代,欧洲经历了知识的丧失。
This book explores the myths surrounding the dark ages.
这本书探讨了围绕黑暗时代的神话。
The dark ages are often depicted as a time of ignorance.
黑暗时代常常被描绘为一个无知的时代。
Some scholars believe the dark ages were a time of transition.
一些学者认为,黑暗时代是一个过渡时期。
Art and literature flourished after the dark ages.
在黑暗时代之后,艺术和文学蓬勃发展。
The fall of the Roman Empire marked the beginning of the dark ages.
罗马帝国的衰落标志着黑暗时代的开始。
Many believe that the dark ages were a necessary precursor to the Renaissance.
许多人相信,黑暗时代是文艺复兴的必要前奏。
The term dark ages suggests a lack of enlightenment.
术语黑暗时代暗示着缺乏启蒙。
Technological progress was minimal during the dark ages.
在黑暗时代期间,技术进步很小。
Archaeological findings challenge the notion of the dark ages.
考古发现挑战了黑暗时代的观念。
The dark ages were followed by a period of great intellectual awakening.
黑暗时代之后是一个伟大的智力觉醒时期。
Literature from the dark ages is often overlooked.
来自黑暗时代的文学常常被忽视。
Many innovations emerged after the dark ages.
许多创新是在黑暗时代之后出现的。
The dark ages left a legacy that is still studied today.
黑暗时代留下的遗产至今仍在研究。
Historians have different opinions about the significance of the dark ages.
历史学家对黑暗时代的重要性有不同的看法。
The dark ages are often romanticized in literature.
黑暗时代常常在文学中被浪漫化。
In modern discussions, the term dark ages can refer to any regressive period.
在现代讨论中,术语黑暗时代可以指任何倒退的时期。