
词汇分析:rules of thumb
“rules of thumb”是一个常用的短语,通常指的是一些经验法则或大致的指导原则。这个词组没有明显的形容词和名词的不同含义,主要作为名词使用。可能的词语辨析包括“rules of thumb”和“guidelines”之间的细微差别,前者通常更侧重于经验法则,而后者则更为正式和系统化。以下是对该词汇的扩充,包括近义词和反义词。
近义词
- guidelines
- principles
- heuristics
- maxims
反义词
- exceptions
- anomalies
词典引用
根据柯林斯词典,“rules of thumb”是指在某一领域中基于经验的简单规则。牛津词典则将其定义为一种基于经验的、粗略的估算或判断方式。
例句
When cooking, one of the best rules of thumb is to taste as you go.
在烹饪时,最好的经验法则之一就是边做边尝。
A good rule of thumb for budgeting is to save at least 20% of your income.
一个好的经验法则是将至少20%的收入存起来。
In project management, a common rule of thumb is to allocate 10% of your budget for unexpected expenses.
在项目管理中,一个常见的经验法则是将10%的预算分配给意外开支。
As a rule of thumb, you should drink eight glasses of water a day.
作为一个经验法则,你每天应该喝八杯水。
A useful rule of thumb for estimating travel time is to double the distance in miles.
一个估算旅行时间的有用经验法则是将英里数加倍。
The 80/20 principle is a well-known rule of thumb in business.
80/20原则是商业中一个著名的经验法则。
In photography, a common rule of thumb is to use a shutter speed that is at least as fast as your lens’ focal length.
在摄影中,一个常见的经验法则是使用快门速度至少与镜头焦距一样快。
As a rule of thumb, you should allow one hour of travel time for every 50 miles.
作为一个经验法则,每50英里应该预留一个小时的旅行时间。
A good rule of thumb for choosing a wine is to spend about the same amount as your meal.
选择葡萄酒的一个好的经验法则是花费与餐食相当的金额。
In investing, a common rule of thumb is to diversify your portfolio.
在投资中,一个常见的经验法则是分散投资组合。
One rule of thumb for success is to never stop learning.
成功的一个经验法则是永远不要停止学习。
As a rule of thumb, avoid working more than 50 hours a week to maintain work-life balance.
作为一个经验法则,避免每周工作超过50小时以保持工作与生活的平衡。
A common rule of thumb in gardening is to plant in the spring after the last frost.
园艺中的一个常见经验法则是在最后一次霜冻后春天种植。
When buying a car, a good rule of thumb is to spend no more than 15% of your annual income.
购买汽车时,一个好的经验法则是花费不超过年收入的15%。
As a rule of thumb, always double-check your work before submitting it.
作为一个经验法则,在提交工作之前总是要仔细检查。
In teaching, a useful rule of thumb is to balance lectures with interactive activities.
在教学中,一个有用的经验法则是讲座与互动活动相结合。
For home repairs, a good rule of thumb is to hire professionals for electrical and plumbing work.
对于家庭维修,一个好的经验法则是电气和管道工作请专业人士。
As a rule of thumb, remember that most people learn better through practice.
作为一个经验法则,记住大多数人通过实践学习更好。
In health, a common rule of thumb is to get at least 30 minutes of exercise each day.
在健康方面,一个常见的经验法则是每天至少锻炼30分钟。