英汉词典:syndrome
词性:名词
定义:syndrome 指的是一组症状和迹象,通常用于描述特定的医疗或心理状态。
词语辨析
“syndrome”通常用于医学和心理学领域,表示一组与某种疾病或状态相关的症状。与“症状”(symptom)不同,“syndrome”特指多种症状的集合,通常与特定的病理状态相关。
词汇扩充
- 症状 (symptom)
- 病症 (condition)
- 综合症 (complex)
近义词
- 综合症 (complex)
- 征候群 (condition)
反义词
- 健康 (health)
词典参考
根据柯林斯词典,syndrome 是指一组症状的结合,这些症状通常与特定的医疗或心理问题有关。
牛津词典定义 syndeome 为“通常与特定疾病或医疗状况相关的一组症状。”
用法
syndrome 一般用于医学、心理学和社会科学领域,描述那些具有一定相关性的症状群体。
例句
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The doctor diagnosed her with **Down syndrome**, which affects her physical and mental development.
医生诊断她患有唐氏综合症,这影响了她的身体和心理发展。
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He was exhibiting signs of **post-traumatic stress syndrome** after the accident.
事故后,他出现了创伤后应激综合症的迹象。
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The **irritable bowel syndrome** can cause significant discomfort in daily life.
肠易激综合症会在日常生活中造成显著的不适。
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Many children with **autism spectrum syndrome** face challenges in social interactions.
许多患有自闭症谱系综合症的儿童在社交互动中面临挑战。
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Chronic fatigue syndrome is often misunderstood and dismissed as laziness.
慢性疲劳综合症常常被误解并被视为懒惰。
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She was diagnosed with **metabolic syndrome**, which increases her risk of heart disease.
她被诊断为代谢综合症,这增加了她心脏病的风险。
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The **polycystic ovary syndrome** can lead to various reproductive health issues.
多囊卵巢综合症可能导致各种生殖健康问题。
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Doctors are still researching the causes of **chronic pain syndrome**.
医生们仍在研究慢性疼痛综合症的原因。
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People with **Marfan syndrome** often have tall stature and long limbs.
患有马凡综合症的人通常身材高大,四肢修长。
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The **metabolic syndrome** has become a common health issue worldwide.
代谢综合症已成为全球普遍的健康问题。
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Understanding **Ehlers-Danlos syndrome** is crucial for proper management.
了解埃勒斯-丹洛斯综合症对适当管理至关重要。
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People with **Cushing's syndrome** often experience weight gain and fatigue.
患有库欣综合症的人通常会经历体重增加和疲劳。
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**Bipolar syndrome** can significantly affect a person's mood and behavior.
双相综合症可能会显著影响一个人的情绪和行为。
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**Gestational diabetes syndrome** occurs during pregnancy and requires careful monitoring.
妊娠期糖尿病综合症发生在怀孕期间,需要仔细监测。
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**Asperger's syndrome** is a condition on the autism spectrum that can affect communication skills.
阿斯伯格综合症是自闭症谱系上的一种疾病,可能影响沟通技巧。
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Patients with **Niemann-Pick syndrome** require specialized care and treatment.
患有尼曼-匹克综合症的患者需要专门的护理和治疗。
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**Klinefelter syndrome** can lead to various physical and cognitive challenges.
克兰费尔特综合症可能导致各种身体和认知挑战。
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**Chronic stress syndrome** can have serious implications for mental health.
慢性压力综合症可能对心理健康产生严重影响。
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Understanding the symptoms of **sensitive teeth syndrome** can help in seeking proper treatment.
了解敏感牙齿综合症的症状可以帮助寻求适当的治疗。