词汇解析:stockpiling
“stockpiling”是一个动名词,源自于“stockpile”一词。它的基本含义是储存或积累物资,尤其是在预期需求增加或潜在危机发生的情况下。在某些情况下,它也可以作为名词使用,表示储存的物资或库存。
形容词和名词的不同含义
“stockpiling”主要作为名词使用,指代存储的过程或结果,而在形容词形式上并无“stockpiling”的用法。其相关形容词是“stockpiled”,表示已经被储存的状态。
词语辨析
储备(stockpiling)强调的是主动积累物资的行为,通常用于应对未来的需求。
储存(storage)则侧重于物品被放置的状态,而不一定有未来需求的考虑。
词汇扩充
stockpile - 储备物资
stocked - 已经被储存的
reserves - 储备
近义词
hoarding - 囤积
storing - 存放
accumulating - 积累
反义词
depleting - 消耗
distributing - 分配
词典引用
根据柯林斯词典,“stockpiling”指的是为了未来的需求而储存大量物品的行为。
牛津词典则强调,这一行为通常是在不确定性或危机情况下进行的。
用法
在实际使用中,“stockpiling”常用于经济、军事和个人生活等多个领域。例如,在经济学中,企业可能会因市场波动而进行储备;在军事上,国家可能会储备粮食和武器以应对潜在威胁。
例句
Many families are stockpiling food in preparation for emergencies.
许多家庭在为紧急情况准备时正在储备食物。
The government has started stockpiling medical supplies due to the ongoing pandemic.
由于持续的疫情,政府已经开始储备医疗物资。
People often stockpile items during a crisis to ensure they have enough supplies.
人们在危机期间常常会囤积物品,以确保有足够的供应。
He believes in stockpiling resources for future use.
他相信为未来使用储备资源是必要的。
Before the storm, the store ran out of supplies as everyone was stockpiling.
暴风雨来临前,商店的物资用尽了,因为每个人都在储存。
She always advises her clients to stockpile cash during economic downturns.
她总是建议客户在经济衰退期间储备现金。
During the war, the country focused on stockpiling weapons and ammunition.
在战争期间,该国专注于储备武器和弹药。
The stockpiling of essential goods can lead to shortages for others.
对必需品的储备可能会导致其他人缺货。
They decided to stockpile supplies after hearing about the potential disaster.
在听说可能的灾难后,他们决定储备物资。
Some experts warn against stockpiling too much, as it can create panic.
一些专家警告说,过度储备可能会导致恐慌。
He is known for stockpiling rare collectibles over the years.
多年来,他因储存稀有收藏品而闻名。
Governments often stockpile food and fuel for national security reasons.
出于国家安全原因,政府通常会储备食品和燃料。
During the economic crisis, many businesses began stockpiling inventory.
在经济危机期间,许多企业开始储备库存。
The company decided to stockpile raw materials ahead of the production increase.
公司决定在生产增加前储备原材料。
He warned against stockpiling unnecessary items that might go to waste.
他警告不要储备可能会浪费的不必要物品。
They have been stockpiling water and food in their basement.
他们一直在地下室储备水和食物。
Some individuals have a habit of stockpiling supplies just in case.
一些人有储备物资以防万一的习惯。
Effective stockpiling can help prevent shortages in times of crisis.
有效的储备可以帮助防止危机时期的短缺。