词汇分析:floodplain
floodplain 是一个名词,指的是河流在洪水时期可能淹没的平坦区域。它通常位于河流的两侧,具有重要的生态和地理意义。该词没有形容词形式,但可以用形容词“floodplain”来描述与此相关的事物,如“floodplain management”。
词语辨析
在讨论水文地理学时,floodplain 与其他相关词汇,如“riverbank”(河岸)、“wetland”(湿地)等有所不同。floodplain 特指在洪水期间被水淹没的区域,而“riverbank”则是指河流的边缘,通常不包括洪水后的覆盖区域。
词汇扩充
flooding - 洪水
plain - 平原
wetland - 湿地
近义词
alluvial plain - 冲积平原
lowland - 低地
反义词
upland - 高地
词典参考
柯林斯词典: floodplain - a flat area of land next to a river that can be flooded
牛津词典: floodplain - a low-lying area adjacent to a river that is subject to flooding
用法
在环境科学、地理和城市规划等领域,经常提到floodplain的概念,尤其是在洪水管理和生态保护方面。
例句
The river's floodplain is crucial for maintaining local wildlife habitats.
这条河的洪泛平原对维持当地野生动物栖息地至关重要。
Farmers often use the floodplain for crop cultivation due to its fertile soil.
由于土壤肥沃,农民常常在洪泛平原上种植农作物。
During heavy rains, the floodplain can quickly become submerged.
在大雨期间,洪泛平原很快就会被淹没。
Urban development can disrupt the natural functions of a floodplain.
城市发展可能会干扰洪泛平原的自然功能。
Floodplain management is essential to reduce the risk of flooding.
洪泛平原管理对于降低洪水风险至关重要。
The floodplain serves as a natural buffer against flooding.
洪泛平原作为洪水的自然缓冲区。
Monitoring the floodplain can help predict flood events.
监测洪泛平原有助于预测洪水事件。
Wildlife corridors can be created in the floodplain areas.
在洪泛平原地区可以建立野生动物通道。
The floodplain is rich in biodiversity, hosting various species.
洪泛平原生物多样性丰富,栖息着多种物种。
Restoration of the floodplain is important for ecosystem health.
恢复洪泛平原对生态系统健康很重要。
Building levees can protect areas adjacent to the floodplain.
修建堤坝可以保护与洪泛平原相邻的区域。
The floodplain plays a vital role in water filtration.
洪泛平原在水过滤方面发挥着重要作用。
Farmers are encouraged to adopt sustainable practices in the floodplain.
鼓励农民在洪泛平原地区采用可持续的做法。
Climate change is affecting the dynamics of the floodplain.
气候变化正在影响洪泛平原的动态。
The floodplain is often a hotspot for recreational activities.
洪泛平原常常是休闲活动的热门地点。
Conservation efforts are focused on protecting the floodplain ecosystem.
保护工作集中在保护洪泛平原生态系统。
The health of the floodplain directly impacts water quality.
洪泛平原的健康直接影响水质。
Research indicates that the floodplain can mitigate flood impacts.
研究表明,洪泛平原可以减轻洪水的影响。
Species adapted to the floodplain environment are crucial to its stability.
适应洪泛平原环境的物种对其稳定性至关重要。