misanthrope

词汇解析：misanthrope

“misanthrope” 是一个名词，源自希腊语，意指“厌恶人类的人”。它没有形容词形式，但可以用相关形容词如“misanthropic”来描述与之相关的特征或态度。

词语辨析

“misanthrope” 与“misanthropic” 有密切关系，但前者是名词，后者是形容词。前者强调个体的厌世态度，后者则用于描述某种特性或行为。

词汇扩充

• misanthropic (形容词): 厌恶人类的
• misanthropy (名词): 厌世情绪或态度

近义词

• cynic (愤世嫉俗者)
• recluse (隐士)
• antisocial (反社会的)

反义词

• humanitarian (人道主义者)
• philanthropist (慈善家)
• altruist (利他主义者)

用法

在句中，"misanthrope" 通常作为名词使用，可以指代一个对人类持消极态度的人。它常用于文学、心理学和社会学等领域，来描述个体的社会行为和心理状态。

例句

• The old man was a notorious misanthrope.

  那位老者是个臭名昭著的厌世者。

• Her misanthropic views made it hard for her to make friends.

  她的厌世观点使她很难交到朋友。

• He often expressed his misanthropy through sarcastic comments.

  他常通过讽刺的评论表达自己的厌世情绪。

• The novel's protagonist is a misanthrope who avoids society.

  小说的主角是一个躲避社会的厌世者。

• Many consider him a misanthrope because of his cynical outlook.

  由于他的愤世嫉俗的观点，许多人认为他是一个厌世者。

• Her misanthropic tendencies often led to loneliness.

  她的厌世倾向常常导致孤独。

• A true misanthrope finds it hard to trust anyone.

  一个真正的厌世者很难信任任何人。

• His misanthropy was rooted in a traumatic past.

  他的厌世情绪源于痛苦的过去。

• She wrote a book about the life of a misanthrope.

  她写了一本关于一个厌世者生活的书。

• People often misinterpret his misanthropic humor.

  人们常常误解他的厌世幽默。

• As a misanthrope, he preferred the company of books over people.

  作为一个厌世者，他更喜欢与书籍为伴而非人类。

• She was labeled a misanthrope after she withdrew from social events.

  在她退出社交活动后，她被贴上了厌世者的标签。

• His misanthropic behavior was often misunderstood.

  他的厌世行为常常被误解。

• Living like a misanthrope can be isolating.

  像一个厌世者一样生活可能会让人感到孤立。

• Some philosophers embrace misanthropy as a form of wisdom.

  一些哲学家将厌世情绪视为一种智慧。

• His misanthropic remarks often alienated him from his peers.

  他的厌世言论常常让他与同龄人疏远。

• She argued that a misanthrope can still show compassion.

  她辩称一个厌世者仍然可以表现出同情。

• The documentary explored the life of a famous misanthrope.

  这部纪录片探讨了一位著名厌世者的生活。

• Understanding a misanthrope can be challenging.

  理解一个厌世者可能是个挑战。