monopoly

monopoly

中英翻译

英文：monopoly

中文：垄断

形容词

英文：monopolistic

中文：垄断的

名词

英文：1. monopoly 2. monopolization

中文：1. 垄断 2. 垄断化

词语辨析

monopoly通常指一个公司或个人对市场的垄断，而monopolization则指使市场变得垄断的过程。

词汇扩充

monopolist（垄断者）

monopolize（垄断）

monopolistic competition（垄断性竞争）

近义词

dominance（支配）

exclusive control（独占控制）

反义词

competition（竞争）

free market（自由市场）

柯林斯词典

monopoly: A monopoly is complete control of a product or business by one person or group.

牛津词典

monopoly: The exclusive possession or control of the supply of or trade in a commodity or service.

用法

1. The company has a monopoly on the supply of electricity in the region.

2. The government aims to prevent monopolistic practices in the industry.

例句

1. The company has a monopoly on the production of a certain type of medication. (该公司对某种类型药品的生产实行垄断。)
2. Monopolistic behavior can harm consumers by limiting choices in the market. (垄断行为可能通过限制市场选择，损害消费者利益。)
3. The government is investigating allegations of monopolization in the telecommunications industry. (政府正在调查关于电信行业垄断的指控。)
4. Competition is essential for preventing monopoly and promoting innovation. (竞争对于防止垄断和促进创新至关重要。)
5. Many people believe that the company's monopoly on the market has led to inflated prices. (许多人认为该公司对市场的垄断导致了价格的虚高。)
6. Monopolies can stifle competition and hinder economic growth. (垄断可能扼杀竞争，阻碍经济增长。)
7. The government passed laws to prevent monopolistic practices in the industry. (政府通过法律防止行业中的垄断行为。)
8. She accused the company of engaging in monopolization to eliminate competitors. (她指控该公司通过垄断化来消灭竞争对手。)
9. Monopolistic control over the market can lead to higher prices for consumers. (对市场的垄断性控制可能导致消费者支付更高的价格。)
10. The company's monopoly on the industry has raised concerns about fair competition. (该公司对该行业的垄断引发了有关公平竞争的担忧。)