inhibited
形容词
1. 受抑制的;受约束的
中文含义:受到限制或约束,不自由或不自在。
词语辨析:inhibited与restrained类似,但inhibited更强调情感或行为的受限制。
词汇扩充:inhibit(动词,抑制,约束);inhibition(名词,抑制,约束)
近义词:restrained, reserved, self-conscious
反义词:uninhibited, spontaneous
柯林斯词典定义:If someone is inhibited, they behave in a nervous or embarrassed way because they are not relaxed or comfortable.
牛津词典定义:Unable to express what one really feels or thinks.
2. 抑制剂的;禁止的
中文含义:用于指阻止或减缓某个过程的物质或方法。
词语辨析:inhibited与prohibited含义相近,但inhibited更常用于科学或技术领域。
词汇扩充:inhibit(动词,抑制,约束);inhibition(名词,抑制,约束)
近义词:prohibited, blocked, restricted
反义词:uninhibited, allowed
柯林斯词典定义:An inhibited chemical process is one in which the reaction is slowed down or stopped.
牛津词典定义:Used to describe a process or reaction that is slowed down or prevented by something.
名词
1. 不自在;拘谨
中文含义:情感或行为受到限制或约束,导致不自在或拘谨。
词语辨析:指个人在社交或表演等情境下的情感或行为受到抑制。
词汇扩充:inhibit(动词,抑制,约束);inhibited(形容词,受抑制的,受约束的)
近义词:self-consciousness, awkwardness
反义词:confidence, ease
柯林斯词典定义:Inhibition is a feeling of embarrassment or lack of confidence which makes it difficult to do or say what you want.
牛津词典定义:A feeling that makes one self-conscious and unable to act in a relaxed and natural way.
2. 抑制物;禁止物
中文含义:阻止或减缓某个过程的物质或方法。
词语辨析:指用于抑制或阻止某个过程的物质或方法。
词汇扩充:inhibit(动词,抑制,约束);inhibited(形容词,受抑制的,受约束的)
近义词:inhibitor, restraint, prohibition
反义词:stimulant, catalyst
柯林斯词典定义:An inhibitor is a substance that is used to inhibit a chemical process.
牛津词典定义:A substance that slows down or prevents a chemical reaction.
例句
- She is too inhibited to express her true feelings.(她太受约束了,无法表达自己的真实感受。)
- He felt inhibited and uncomfortable in social situations.(他在社交场合中感到拘谨和不自在。)
- His shyness inhibited him from making friends easily.(他的害羞让他不容易交朋友。)
- The inhibited child hesitated before joining the other kids.(这个拘谨的孩子在加入其他孩子之前犹豫了一下。)
- The drug acts as an inhibitor to slow down the growth of bacteria.(这种药物作为一种抑制剂,可以减缓细菌的生长。)
- The inhibitors in the paint prevent rusting.(油漆中的抑制剂可以防止生锈。)
- High levels of carbon dioxide can be an inhibitor of plant growth.(高浓度的二氧化碳可以抑制植物生长。)
- The use of certain chemicals can act as an inhibition to the reaction.(使用某些化学物质可以作为对该反应的抑制。)
- Her inhibition prevented her from participating fully in the discussion.(她的拘束使她无法充分参与讨论。)
- He overcame his inhibitions and delivered a powerful speech.(他克服了自己的拘束,发表了一次有力的演讲。)
- His inhibitions disappeared after a few drinks.(几杯酒后,他的拘谨感消失了。)
- She is known for her inhibition when it comes to expressing her emotions.(当涉及到表达情感时,她以拘谨而著称。)
- The inhibition of certain enzymes can lead to metabolic disorders.(某些酶的抑制会导致代谢紊乱。)
- The drug acts as an inhibition to the virus, preventing it from replicating.(这种药物可以作为对病毒的抑制,防止其复制。)
- Inhibition of cell division is crucial for cancer treatment.(细胞分裂的抑制对于癌症治疗至关重要。)
- His inhibitions prevented him from taking risks and pursuing his dreams.(他的拘束使他不敢冒险,追求自己的梦想。)
- The use of inhibitors is necessary to control the reaction rate.(使用抑制剂是控制反应速率的必要手段。)
- She felt a sense of inhibition in the presence of authority figures.(在权威人物的面前,她感到一种拘束感。)
- The inhibition of the enzyme can lead to a decrease in metabolic activity.(酶的抑制可以导致代谢活动的降低。)
- He needs to overcome his inhibitions and express himself more freely.(他需要克服自己的拘束,更自由地表达自己。)
- Her inhibitions disappeared when she found herself surrounded by supportive friends.(当她发现自己被支持的朋友包围时,她的拘束感消失了。)