splurge

Splurge

词性分类：

名词 (noun) 形容词 (adjective)

中文翻译：

名词：奢侈、挥霍、豪华、铺张、奢华之物 形容词：奢侈的、挥霍的、豪华的、铺张的

词义解释：

名词：

1. 奢侈、挥霍：指过度花钱或购买昂贵物品的行为 2. 豪华、铺张：指奢华和昂贵的物品或活动

形容词：

1. 奢侈的：指昂贵或过度的花费或消费 2. 挥霍的：指过度花费或消费的 3. 豪华的：指豪华或昂贵的 4. 铺张的：指过度或浪费的

词语辨析：

1. splurge vs. spend - Splurge强调过度花费或购买昂贵的物品，常带有一种放纵的意味。 - Spend指花费金钱购买某物或进行某项活动，没有强调过度或奢侈的含义。 2. splurge vs. indulge - Splurge指过度花费金钱或购买奢侈物品，有时可以带有一种炫耀或享乐的意味。 - Indulge指迁就自己的欲望或享受某种奢侈或令人愉悦的事物。

词汇扩充：

1. 英文同义词： - Lavish (adj.)：慷慨的、丰富的 - Extravagant (adj.)：奢侈的、铺张的 - Luxurious (adj.)：豪华的、奢侈的 2. 英文反义词： - Thrifty (adj.)：节俭的、节约的 - Frugal (adj.)：节约的、朴素的

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）定义：

名词： 1. If you say that someone has a splurge, you mean that they spend a lot of money on something that they do not need or that is not important. - 例句：I had a little splurge on clothes for the new job. 2. If you have a splurge, you do something enjoyable and exciting that you do not usually do. - 例句：She had a splurge and bought herself a sports car. 3. If you describe a piece of writing as a splurge, you mean that it is badly or carelessly written. - 例句：His prose is an unedited splurge. 形容词： 1. If you say that someone is splurging, you mean that they are spending a lot of money on things they do not need. - 例句：They've been splurging on expensive cars and luxury holidays.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）定义：

名词： 1. An ostentatiously expensive or showy event or item. - 例句：he'd decided to have a splurge and spend some of his savings. 2. A spell of excessive indulgence or expenditure on something. - 例句：a week-long splurge in the Caribbean. 形容词： 1. Spend freely or extravagantly. - 例句：she had splurged on a short, fitted dress.

用法：

1. He had a splurge on designer clothes. - 他在设计师服装上挥霍了一笔。 2. She decided to splurge on a luxurious vacation. - 她决定豪华度假一番。 3. After saving money for months, they finally splurged on a brand new car. - 经过几个月的存钱，他们终于豪掷千金买了一辆全新的汽车。 4. The millionaire splurged on a lavish party for his friends. - 这位百万富翁为他的朋友们铺张了一场豪华派对。 5. She's always splurging on expensive jewelry. - 她总是花大笔钱买昂贵的珠宝。 6. I can't afford to splurge on a fancy dinner right now. - 我现在买不起奢侈的晚餐。 7. They decided to have a splurge and treat themselves to a spa day. - 他们决定犒劳自己，享受一天的水疗。 8. The novel was criticized for its unedited splurge of words. - 这部小说因为文字的随意而受到批评。 9. She had a splurge and bought herself a designer handbag. - 她大手大脚地买了一个设计师手提包。 10. After winning the lottery, he splurged on a luxury yacht. - 中了彩票之后，他挥霍地买了一艘豪华游艇。 11. The couple indulged in a splurge of shopping during their vacation. - 这对夫妇在度假期间放纵地购物。 12. Don't splurge all your money at once; save some for later. - 不要一次性挥霍你所有的钱，留点儿以备后用。 13. I had a little splurge on clothes for the new job. - 我为新工作在衣服上稍微花了点儿钱。 14. She had a splurge and bought herself a sports car. - 她放纵了一下，给自己买了一辆跑车。 15. His prose is an unedited splurge. - 他的散文是一派胡言乱语。 16. They've been splurging on expensive cars and luxury holidays. - 他们一直在大手大脚地买昂贵的车和奢华的假期。 17. She splurged on a short, fitted dress. - 她破费买了一件短款合身的连衣裙。 18. The actress splurged on a luxurious penthouse. - 这位女演员豪掷千金买了一套豪华的顶层公寓。 19. He decided to splurge and upgrade his computer. - 他决定奢侈一把，升级他的电脑。 20. The company splurged on a high-budget advertisement. - 公司在一则高预算广告上大肆花费。