recluse

recluse

形容词：

1. 隐居的；遁世的

名词：

1. 隐士；遁世者

词语辨析：

recluse与hermit的区别：

recluse侧重指一个人自愿孤立自己，避开社交活动，生活在与世隔绝的地方；hermit则侧重指一个人出于宗教或精神追求而遁入山林、荒野，追求超越尘世的信仰生活，通常与宗教修行有关。

词汇扩充：

1. reclusive：形容词，隐居的；遁世的

2. reclusiveness：名词，隐居；遁世

3. reclusory：名词，隐居处；修道院

近义词：

1. hermit：隐士；遁世者

2. anchorite：隐士；遁世者

3. solitary：孤独的人；隐士

反义词：

1. socialite：社交名流

2. extrovert：外向的人

柯林斯词典解释：

形容词

1. If someone is reclusive, they deliberately avoid other people and prefer to be alone.

名词

1. A recluse is someone who lives alone and deliberately avoids other people.

牛津词典解释：

形容词

1. Living alone and avoiding other people; solitary.

名词

1. A person who lives a solitary life and tends to avoid other people.

用法：

1. He became a recluse after retiring from his successful career.

2. The reclusive author rarely gives interviews.

相关的例句：

1. He has lived as a recluse for the past twenty years.

他过去二十年一直过着隐居的生活。

2. The recluse spent his days meditating in the mountains.

那位隐士在山中静心冥想。

3. She became increasingly reclusive after her husband's death.

丈夫去世后，她变得越来越孤僻。

4. The reclusive writer rarely interacts with the public.

这位隐居的作家很少与公众交往。

5. The recluse lived in a small cabin deep in the woods.

那个隐士住在树林深处的一间小木屋里。

6. He chose to live as a recluse in order to focus on his spiritual pursuits.

他选择隐居，以便专注于精神追求。

7. The reclusive artist rarely exhibits his work in public.

这位隐居的艺术家很少公开展示他的作品。

8. The recluse spent his days reading and writing in solitude.

那个隐士整天独自读书和写作。

9. The reclusive millionaire rarely leaves his mansion.

这位隐士般的百万富翁很少离开他的豪宅。

10. The recluse preferred the company of his books over people.

那个隐士喜欢与书为伴，而不是与人交往。