extracts

extracts

形容词

1. extracts (adj.)

Definition: derived or obtained from a specific source or substance

来源：某一特定来源或物质衍生或获取的

Example:

He used extracts from various books to support his argument.

他引用了多本书的摘录来支持他的论点。

名词

1. extracts (n.)

Definition: a concentrated form of a substance obtained by extracting its essential components

提取物：通过提取物质的关键成分获得的浓缩形式

Example:

The perfume is made from natural extracts of flowers and herbs.

这款香水是由花朵和草药的天然提取物制成的。

2. extracts (n.)

Definition: short passages or sections taken from a longer written work

摘录：从较长的书面作品中选取的短篇或章节

Example:

I found some interesting extracts from the novel in a magazine.

我在一本杂志上找到了一些有趣的小说摘录。

词语辨析

extracts vs. excerpts

Both "extracts" and "excerpts" refer to selected portions taken from a larger work. However, "extracts" generally implies that the selected portions are derived or obtained from a specific source or substance, while "excerpts" simply refers to the selected passages without emphasizing the extraction process.

例如：

I have read some extracts from the book. (implies the selected passages are derived from a specific source)

我读了一些这本书的摘录。

I have read some excerpts from the book. (focuses on the selected passages without emphasizing the extraction process)

我读了一些这本书的节选段落。

词汇扩充

1. extraction (n.): the action of extracting or the process of being extracted

提取：提取的行为或被提取的过程

Example:

The extraction of oil from the ground is a complex process.

从地下提取石油是一个复杂的过程。

2. extracted (adj.): removed or taken out from a particular place

提取的：从特定地方移除或拿出的

Example:

The extracted tooth left a gap in his smile.

拔掉的牙齿在他的笑容中留下了一片空缺。

近义词

1. extracts (n.): excerpts, quotations, passages, snippets

摘录：节选、引述、段落、片段

Example:

She shared some interesting snippets from the book.

她分享了一些有趣的书籍片段。

2. extracts (n.): essences, concentrates, distillates

浓缩物：精华、浓缩物、蒸馏物

Example:

The skincare product contains natural plant essences.

这款护肤品含有天然植物精华。

反义词

1. combines (n.): mixtures, blends, compounds

混合物：混合、混合物、化合物

Example:

The recipe requires a combination of different extracts.

这个食谱需要不同提取物的混合。

2. inserts (n.): additions, additions, supplements

添加物：补充、添加、补充剂

Example:

The textbook includes inserts with additional information.

该教科书附带了一些补充信息。

柯林斯词典（Collins Dictionary）

extracts (noun)

1. Definition: small amounts of a substance that have been obtained from something else

2. Example: The cream contains herbal extracts to soothe the skin.

extracts (countable noun)

1. Definition: passages from a book, broadcast, or piece of music

2. Example: She read extracts from her latest novel to the audience.

牛津词典（Oxford Dictionary）

extracts (noun)

1. Definition: a short passage taken from a book, article, etc.

2. Example: The article includes extracts from interviews with famous actors.

extracts (noun)

1. Definition: a preparation containing the active ingredient of a substance in concentrated form

2. Example: This toothpaste contains natural extracts of mint and chamomile.

用法

The noun "extracts" can refer to small amounts of a substance obtained from something else or passages taken from a book, broadcast, or piece of music. As an adjective, "extracts" describes something derived or obtained from a specific source or substance.

例句

1. I used extracts from the research paper in my presentation. (我在演示中使用了研究论文的摘录。)
2. The doctor prescribed herbal extracts to improve my immune system. (医生开了草药提取物来增强我的免疫系统。)
3. The extracts from the plant have medicinal properties. (这种植物的提取物具有药用性质。)
4. She highlighted the key extracts from the book during the lecture. (她在讲座中强调了书中的关键摘录。)
5. I enjoy reading extracts from classic novels. (我喜欢阅读经典小说的摘录。)
6. The recipe calls for vanilla extracts. (这个食谱需要香草提取物。)
7. The company produces natural extracts for the cosmetics industry. (该公司为化妆品行业生产天然提取物。)
8. He wrote a book that consists of extracts from his diary. (他写了一本由他日记摘录组成的书。)
9. The extracts of this plant are used in traditional medicine. (这种植物的提取物在传统医学中使用。)
10. She read extracts from her poem at the poetry recital. (她在诗歌朗诵会上朗读了她的诗歌摘录。)
11. The lotion contains extracts of aloe vera for soothing the skin. (这种乳液含有芦荟提取物，可以舒缓皮肤。)
12. The extracts from this book were published in a literary magazine. (这本书的摘录在一本文学杂志上发表了。)
13. They sell natural extracts of fruits and vegetables in their store. (他们在自己的商店里销售水果和蔬菜的天然提取物。)
14. The teacher provided extracts from different sources for the research project. (老师为研究项目提供了来自不同来源的摘录。)
15. I love the scent of rose extracts in perfumes. (我喜欢香水中玫瑰提取物的香气。)
16. The newspaper published extracts from the celebrity's autobiography. (报纸刊登了这位名人自传的节选。)
17. We need to analyze the chemical composition of these extracts. (我们需要分析这些提取物的化学成分。)
18. He added vanilla extracts to the cake batter for flavor. (他在蛋糕面糊中加入了香草提取物以增添风味。)
19. The extracts of this plant are known for their healing properties. (这种植物的提取物以其治疗性能而闻名。)
20. The book includes extracts from the author's personal letters. (这本书包含了作者个人信件的摘录。)
21. She used extracts from the documentary to support her argument. (她使用纪录片的摘录来支持她的论点。)