
YTM(Yield to Maturity)
YTM是一个金融术语,指的是债券到期收益率。它是投资者在持有债券到期时所能获得的年化收益率,考虑了债券的当前市场价格、到期时间以及所有未来现金流的现值。YTM通常用于比较不同债券的投资价值。
词性分析
YTM主要作为名词使用,但在某些情况下,也可以用作形容词,尤其是在描述与债券收益相关的特性时。
词语辨析
与YTM相关的概念包括到期收益率(Yield to Maturity)、当前收益率(Current Yield)和回报率(Rate of Return)。它们在计算方法和用途上有所不同,投资者需要根据自己的需求进行选择。
近义词与反义词
- 近义词:到期收益率
- 反义词:亏损率(Loss Rate)
例句
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Investors often look at the YTM to evaluate the potential returns of a bond.
投资者通常会查看到期收益率来评估债券的潜在回报。
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The YTM is an important metric for comparing different bonds.
到期收益率是比较不同债券的重要指标。
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If the YTM exceeds the coupon rate, the bond is selling at a discount.
如果到期收益率超过票息率,债券就以折扣价出售。
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The YTM calculation includes all future cash flows from the bond.
到期收益率的计算包括债券的所有未来现金流。
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Higher YTM values indicate a higher level of risk.
更高的到期收益率值表示更高的风险水平。
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The YTM can change based on market conditions.
到期收益率可以根据市场情况变化。
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Investors should consider the YTM when making investment decisions.
投资者在做出投资决策时应考虑到期收益率。
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The YTM is often used by financial analysts to assess bond attractiveness.
到期收益率常被金融分析师用来评估债券的吸引力。
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A falling YTM might indicate an increase in bond prices.
下降的到期收益率可能表明债券价格的上涨。
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The YTM helps investors understand the long-term return of their investments.
到期收益率帮助投资者了解其投资的长期回报。
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Comparing the YTM of different bonds can aid in portfolio diversification.
比较不同债券的到期收益率可以帮助投资组合多样化。
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A bond with a lower YTM may be considered safer.
一只到期收益率较低的债券可能被视为更安全。
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Understanding the YTM is crucial for fixed-income investors.
理解到期收益率对固定收益投资者至关重要。
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The YTM is expressed as an annual percentage rate.
到期收益率以年百分比率表示。
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Investors often use the YTM as a benchmark for other investments.
投资者通常将到期收益率作为其他投资的基准。
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The YTM reflects the total return expected from the bond.
到期收益率反映了对债券的总回报预期。
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Market fluctuations can significantly impact the YTM.
市场波动可能会对到期收益率产生重大影响。
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Investors should regularly monitor the YTM to stay informed.
投资者应定期监控到期收益率以保持信息更新。
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When interest rates rise, the YTM of existing bonds typically increases.
当利率上升时,现有债券的到期收益率通常会上升。
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The YTM can be calculated using various financial models.
到期收益率可以使用各种金融模型进行计算。