dole

“dole” 词汇解析

词性与含义

• dole (名词): 施舍，救济金

  指政府或机构发放的经济援助或福利。

• dole (动词): 分发，施舍

  指将某物分配给他人，通常是以施舍的方式。

词语辨析

“dole”通常用来表示施舍或救济的概念，和“charity”（慈善）相比，“dole”更强调官方的经济援助，而不是个人的慈善行为。

词汇扩充

• relief (救济): 通常指对困境的帮助，不限于经济。
• welfare (福利): 包括一系列政府提供的社会保障和服务。

近义词

• charity (慈善)
• aid (援助)
• assistance (帮助)

反义词

• wealth (财富)
• prosperity (繁荣)

词典参考

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典，“dole”可以指代经济援助，尤其是在失业或经济困难时期所提供的救济金。

用法说明

在句子中，通常用作名词或动词，搭配“on the dole”表示领取救济金的状态。

例句

• Many people rely on the dole to make ends meet.

  许多人依靠救济金来维持生计。

• He was on the dole for several months after losing his job.

  他在失业后领取救济金好几个月。

• The government has increased the dole for unemployed workers.

  政府提高了失业工人的救济金。

• She decided to dole out some food to the homeless.

  她决定施舍一些食物给无家可归者。

• Receiving the dole can help families during tough times.

  在艰难时期，领取救济金可以帮助家庭。

• He has been doleing out money to charity.

  他一直在施舍钱给慈善机构。

• There is a stigma attached to being on the dole.

  领取救济金会有一定的社会污名。

• Some people abuse the dole system.

  有些人滥用救济金制度。

• He was proud to be off the dole and working again.

  他为自己不再领取救济金而重返工作感到自豪。

• The dole helps those who are genuinely in need.

  救济金帮助那些真正需要帮助的人。

• They are planning to dole out supplies to the victims.

  他们计划向受害者分发物资。

• Many families depend on the dole for survival.

  许多家庭依靠救济金生存。

• The dole is often criticized for encouraging laziness.

  救济金常常被批评为鼓励懒惰。

• After the crisis, the dole was increased to support more people.

  危机过后，为了支持更多人，救济金被增加了。

• She has no intention of going on the dole.

  她并不打算领取救济金。

• They used to dole out food at the shelter.

  他们曾在收容所施舍食物。

• He feels ashamed of being on the dole.

  他对领取救济金感到羞愧。

• The dole system needs reform to prevent abuse.

  救济金制度需要改革以防止滥用。

• She received a dole check in the mail.

  她在邮件中收到了救济金支票。