
词汇解析:mercurial
“mercurial”这个词既可以用作形容词,也可以用作名词。其主要含义与变化、易变性或情绪波动有关。
形容词含义
形容词“mercurial”通常指的是某人的情绪或性格变化无常,迅速而难以预测。
名词含义
作为名词时,“mercurial”可以指代具有这种特质的人,通常用来描述那些情绪多变或性格复杂的人。
词语辨析
与“mercurial”相近的词有“volatile”(易变的)和“capricious”(变化无常的),但“mercurial”更强调迅速的变化和智慧的元素。
与“mercurial”相对的词是“steadfast”(坚定的)和“constant”(恒定的),表示情绪或性格的稳定性。
近义词
volatile
capricious
fickle
changeable
反义词
steadfast
constant
reliable
stable
柯林斯词典和牛津词典定义
柯林斯词典定义:“mercurial”形容人情绪变化快,难以捉摸。
牛津词典定义:“mercurial”指的是像水银一样流动,形容人或情况变化无常。
用法
在文学作品中,常用“mercurial”来形容角色的情感波动。
在心理学中,“mercurial”可以用来描述某些人格特质。
例句
He had a mercurial temperament, changing from joy to anger in a matter of minutes.
他的性情十分多变,几分钟内就从快乐变为愤怒。
Her mercurial nature made it hard for her friends to predict her mood.
她变化无常的性格让朋友们很难预测她的情绪。
The artist was known for his mercurial inspiration, often producing masterpieces in a single night.
这位艺术家以其灵感瞬息万变而闻名,常常在一夜之间创作出杰作。
His mercurial decisions left the team in a state of confusion.
他变化无常的决定让团队处于困惑状态。
She is a mercurial figure in the industry, often surprising everyone with her bold moves.
她在这个行业里是一个不可预测的人物,常常以大胆的举动让大家感到惊讶。
Despite his mercurial nature, he was a brilliant leader.
尽管他性情难以捉摸,但仍是一位杰出的领导者。
Her mercurial behavior was a topic of gossip among her colleagues.
她的多变行为成为同事们讨论的话题。
The weather in spring can be quite mercurial, with sunshine followed by sudden rain.
春天的天气相当多变,阳光之后常常会有突如其来的雨。
He always had a mercurial charm that captivated everyone around him.
他总是有一种迷人的变化,吸引着周围的每一个人。
Her mercurial style in fashion set trends every season.
她在时尚方面的多变风格每个季节都引领潮流。
He was described as having a mercurial intellect, often coming up with brilliant ideas.
他被形容为有着敏捷的智慧,常常想出精彩的点子。
His mercurial moods made it challenging to maintain a stable relationship.
他的情绪多变让维持稳定的关系变得困难。
The mercurial stock market can be difficult to navigate.
多变的股市很难预测。
Her mercurial reactions to criticism often surprised her coworkers.
她对批评的多变反应常常让同事们感到惊讶。
In literature, the mercurial character often embodies conflict and complexity.
在文学作品中,多变的人物常常体现冲突和复杂性。
His mercurial lifestyle was both exciting and exhausting.
他多变的生活方式既令人兴奋又令人疲惫。
The mercurial nature of her art kept audiences intrigued.
她艺术作品的多变性使观众保持好奇。
They described the negotiations as mercurial, with terms changing rapidly.
他们形容谈判是变化无常的,条款迅速改变。