词汇分析: annihilation
“Annihilation”是一个名词,主要指彻底消灭或毁灭的状态或过程。这个词没有形容词形式,但其相关形容词“annihilative”用于描述导致消灭或毁灭的性质或作用。
词语辨析
“Annihilation”常与“destruction”(破坏)和“obliteration”(抹除)相比较。虽然这三个词都涉及到消灭或毁灭的含义,但“annihilation”通常指的是完全的消失或无形化,而“destruction”可以指部分的破坏,且“obliteration”则强调对某物的彻底消除。
词汇扩充
- Related Words: annihilate (动词), annihilative (形容词)
- 近义词: destruction, obliteration, eradication
- 反义词: creation, preservation, building
辞典参考
- 柯林斯词典: Annihilation refers to the complete destruction of something.
- 牛津词典: Annihilation is the act of destroying something completely, rendering it non-existent.
用法
在科学、哲学及政治等领域,“annihilation”常用以描述某种形式的绝对消灭,特别是涉及对立的力量或存在的消失。
例句
The **annihilation** of the species was due to habitat loss.
这个物种的灭绝是由于栖息地的丧失。
The scientist discussed the **annihilation** of matter and antimatter.
科学家讨论了物质和反物质的消灭。
In the film, the **annihilation** of the city was depicted in a dramatic explosion.
在电影中,城市的毁灭通过一场戏剧性的爆炸展现出来。
The **annihilation** of the enemy forces was a strategic goal in the war.
敌军的彻底消灭是战争中的一个战略目标。
The **annihilation** of cultural heritage can lead to a loss of identity.
文化遗产的消失可能导致身份的丧失。
His research focused on the **annihilation** process in particle physics.
他的研究集中在粒子物理学中的消灭过程。
The **annihilation** of the asteroid was caused by its impact with Earth.
小行星的毁灭是由于它与地球的碰撞。
They feared the **annihilation** of their civilization by external forces.
他们担心外部力量会导致自己文明的灭绝。
The **annihilation** of the old regime was seen as necessary for progress.
旧政权的消灭被视为进步的必要条件。
Her book explores the **annihilation** of personal freedom in totalitarian regimes.
她的书探讨了在极权主义政权下个人自由的消失。
During the experiment, the **annihilation** reaction produced a significant amount of energy.
在实验过程中,消灭反应产生了大量的能量。
The **annihilation** of differences between cultures can lead to homogenization.
文化差异的消失可能导致同质化。
Some philosophers argue that the **annihilation** of self is necessary for enlightenment.
一些哲学家认为自我的消灭对于启蒙是必要的。
In literature, the **annihilation** of hope often reflects a bleak outlook.
在文学中,希望的消失常常反映出一种阴暗的前景。
The **annihilation** of enemies in the game is a key objective.
在游戏中,敌人的消灭是一个关键目标。
The threat of **annihilation** from nuclear weapons remains a global concern.
核武器带来的灭绝威胁仍然是全球关注的问题。
The rapid **annihilation** of resources poses a challenge for sustainability.
资源的迅速消灭对可持续性构成了挑战。
The **annihilation** of the ozone layer is a pressing environmental issue.
臭氧层的消亡是一个紧迫的环境问题。
Her performance conveyed a sense of **annihilation** and despair.
她的表演传达了一种毁灭与绝望的感觉。