spectre

词汇分析：spectre

“spectre”是一个名词，主要指代“幽灵”或“鬼魂”。它没有形容词形式。该词在不同的上下文中可以有不同的含义，通常用来形容一种不可见的、令人恐惧的存在。

词语辨析

在英语中，“spectre”与“specter”是同义词，后者是美式拼写，而前者是英式拼写。两者都可以指代幽灵或幻影，但在不同的文化或地区可能更常用其中一种。

词汇扩充

• ghost (鬼魂)
• phantom (幻影)
• apparition (显现)
• wraith (幽灵)

近义词

• spirit (灵魂)
• shade (阴影)
• haunt (幽灵出没之处)

反义词

• reality (现实)
• existence (存在)

词典参考

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典，“spectre”被定义为一种通常与死者相关的幽灵或鬼魂，常用于文学或话语中以引起恐惧或不安的感觉。

用法

在文学作品或日常对话中，“spectre”常常用来形容某种无形的威胁或心理上的恐惧，也可以用于比喻意义。

例句

• He claimed to have seen a spectre in the old mansion.

  他声称在那座旧宅子里见到了一个幽灵。

• The spectre of war loomed over the country.

  战争的阴影笼罩着这个国家。

• In the dark, he thought he saw a spectre moving.

  在黑暗中，他以为看见了一个幽灵在移动。

• The spectre of failure haunted him.

  失败的阴影困扰着他。

• She wrote about the spectre of injustice in her book.

  她在书中写到了不公正的阴影。

• The spectre of poverty is a reality for many.

  贫困的阴影对许多人而言是现实。

• As the night fell, the spectre of the past returned to haunt him.

  夜幕降临时，过去的幽灵回来了，困扰着他。

• During Halloween, the spectres are a common theme.

  在万圣节期间，幽灵是一个常见主题。

• The novel featured a spectre that guided the protagonist.

  这部小说中出现了一个幽灵，引导主角。

• The spectre of regret lingered in her mind.

  遗憾的阴影在她的心头徘徊。

• He felt a spectre of doubt creeping in.

  他感到一种疑虑的阴影在悄然侵入。

• The film depicted a spectre that was both terrifying and tragic.

  这部电影描绘了一个既可怕又悲惨的幽灵。

• She feared the spectre of loneliness.

  她害怕孤独的阴影。

• The spectre of oppression was evident in the society.

  压迫的阴影在社会中显而易见。

• In folklore, the spectre often warns of danger.

  在民间传说中，幽灵通常预示着危险。

• He was haunted by the spectre of his past mistakes.

  他被自己过去错误的幽灵所困扰。

• The spectre of death is a common theme in literature.

  死亡的阴影是文学中的一个常见主题。

• She felt a spectre of anxiety before the exam.

  在考试前，她感到一种焦虑的阴影。

• The spectre of the unknown can be frightening.

  未知的幽灵可能令人恐惧。