hypocrite

词汇分析：hypocrite

“hypocrite”是一个名词，意指“伪君子”，指那些表面上表现出某种道德标准或信念，但实际上并不遵循这些标准的人。它没有形容词形式，但与其相关的形容词是“hypocritical”，表示伪善的特征。

词语辨析

“hypocrite”与“pretender”（伪装者）和“deceiver”（欺骗者）有相似之处，但“hypocrite”强调的是道德上的伪善，而“pretender”则侧重于假装身份或状态，而“deceiver”则更强调欺骗行为。

词汇扩充

• hypocritical（形容词）：伪善的，虚伪的

• hypocrisy（名词）：伪善，虚伪的行为

近义词

• pretender（伪装者）

• fraud（骗子）

• deceiver（欺骗者）

反义词

• honest person（诚实的人）

• straightforward person（直率的人）

词典引用

根据柯林斯词典，“hypocrite”是指“一个在道德标准上表现出虚伪的人”。牛津词典则补充道，“hypocrite”用来形容那些声称拥有某种信念或品质，但实际并不具备这些特征的人。

用法

在日常用法中，“hypocrite”通常用于批评那些在道德或伦理上不一致的人，尤其是在政治、宗教或社会议题上。

例句

• He is a **hypocrite** because he criticizes others for lying while he does it himself.

  他是个**伪君子**，因为他批评别人撒谎，而他自己也在撒谎。

• Many politicians are often seen as **hypocrites** for their double standards.

  许多政治家常常被视为**伪君子**，因为他们有双重标准。

• Her **hypocritical** behavior made people lose trust in her.

  她的**伪善**行为让人们对她失去了信任。

• He claims to be a man of faith, but his actions reveal him to be a **hypocrite**.

  他声称自己是一个信仰虔诚的人，但他的行为揭示了他是一个**伪君子**。

• People often accuse celebrities of being **hypocrites** when they advocate for social issues.

  人们经常指责名人在倡导社会问题时表现得像**伪君子**。

• The **hypocrisy** in her speech was evident to everyone in the room.

  她演讲中的**虚伪**对在场的每个人来说都是显而易见的。

• Being called a **hypocrite** can be very hurtful.

  被称为**伪君子**可能会非常伤人。

• His **hypocritical** remarks about honesty were hard to take seriously.

  他关于诚实的**伪善**言论让人很难认真对待。

• To label someone a **hypocrite** requires careful consideration of their actions and words.

  要给某人贴上**伪君子**的标签，需要仔细考虑他们的行为和言辞。

• She was accused of being a **hypocrite** after she broke her own rules.

  在她违反自己的规则后，她被指责为**伪君子**。

• His **hypocritical** stance on environmental issues was exposed.

• A true leader should not be a **hypocrite**.

  一个真正的领导者不应该是**伪君子**。

• Her actions contradicted her words, revealing her as a **hypocrite**.

  她的行为与她的话相矛盾，暴露了她是一个**伪君子**。

• The **hypocrisy** of the situation was hard to ignore.

  这种情况的**虚伪**让人难以忽视。

• He pretended to care, but he was simply a **hypocrite**.

  他假装关心，但他只是一个**伪君子**。

• The **hypocrite** in the story ultimately faced consequences.

  故事中的**伪君子**最终面临了后果。

• She tried to expose the **hypocrisy** of her opponents.

  她试图揭露她对手的**虚伪**。

• It's easy to call someone a **hypocrite**, but we must reflect on our own actions.

  指责某人为**伪君子**很容易，但我们必须反思自己的行为。

• His **hypocritical** comments about charity were met with backlash.

  他关于慈善的**伪善**评论遭到了反对。

• To be labeled as a **hypocrite** can tarnish one's reputation.

  被贴上**伪君子**的标签可能会损害一个人的声誉。