mercenary

“mercenary” 词汇分析

基本定义

“mercenary”作为名词和形容词都有不同的含义。作为名词，它通常指雇佣兵；作为形容词，它形容出于利益驱动的行为或态度。

词语辨析

“mercenary”可以与“soldier of fortune”相比较，后者强调的是追求利益的士兵，而“mercenary”更侧重于金钱作为动机的雇佣兵。

近义词

• hired gun
• soldier for hire
• profit-driven

反义词

• patriotic
• altruistic
• selfless

柯林斯词典定义

在柯林斯词典中，“mercenary”被定义为“为金钱而战的士兵，尤其是指在外国作战的士兵。”

牛津词典定义

牛津词典将“mercenary”定义为“为钱而工作或为金钱而战的，尤其是指雇佣军。”

用法

该词通常用于描述那些为金钱而战的士兵或出于个人利益而行为的人。

例句

• The mercenary soldiers fought for the highest bidder.

  这些雇佣兵为出价最高者而战。

• His mercenary attitude made him unpopular among his peers.

  他以利益为导向的态度使他在同龄人中不受欢迎。

• Many mercenary forces operate in conflict zones.

  许多雇佣军在冲突地区活动。

• The general hired a mercenary to bolster his army.

  将军雇佣了一名雇佣兵来增强他的军队。

• Her mercenary nature became apparent when she switched sides for money.

  她的逐利性质在她为了金钱而换阵时变得明显。

• They were accused of being mercenary in their dealings.

  他们因交易中的利己主义而遭到指责。

• He was seen as a mercenary rather than a loyal soldier.

  他被视为一个雇佣兵而非忠诚的士兵。

• Her motivations were often mercenary rather than altruistic.

  她的动机往往是为了利益而非无私的。

• In harsh conditions, mercenary troops may be more effective.

  在恶劣的条件下，雇佣军可能更有效。

• Some view mercenary soldiers as necessary evils in war.

  一些人将雇佣兵视为战争中的必要之恶。

• His mercenary approach to business raised eyebrows.

  他在商业上的逐利态度引起了人们的注意。

• They offered mercenary services to various governments.

  他们向各国政府提供雇佣服务。

• He acted in a mercenary manner during negotiations.

  他在谈判中表现得很逐利。

• Many mercenary contracts are shrouded in secrecy.

  许多雇佣合同都笼罩在秘密之中。

• The mercenary lifestyle is often dangerous and unpredictable.

  这种雇佣兵的生活方式往往危险且不可预测。

• Critics argue that mercenary forces lack loyalty.

  批评者认为雇佣军缺乏忠诚。

• His mercenary mindset led to many broken relationships.

  他的逐利思维导致了许多破裂的关系。

• The mercenary nature of the contract surprised many.

  合同的利益驱动性质让许多人感到惊讶。