dispense

词汇分析：dispense

基本释义

动词“dispense”主要有“分配”、“分发”或“施用”的意思。在某些语境中，它还可以表示“免除”或“豁免”。

词性分析

“dispense”主要用作动词，没有常见的形容词或名词形式。然而，它的相关名词形式是“dispensation”，通常指分配或施用的过程或结果。

词语辨析

与“dispense”相关的词有“distribute”（分配）和“administer”（管理、施行）。虽然它们在某些语境中可以互换使用，但“dispense”更强调分发或施用的动作，而“distribute”则更侧重于分配的过程。

近义词

• distribute
• administer
• allocate
• issue

反义词

• withhold
• retain

词典引用

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典，“dispense”主要用于指分配或施用某种物品，尤其是在药品或物资的上下文中。

用法

“dispense”通常与介词“with”连用，表示免除或不需要某种事物。

例句

• The pharmacist will dispense the medication to you.

  药剂师会把药物分发给你。

• They plan to dispense free meals to the homeless.

  他们计划为无家可归者分发免费餐食。

• He was able to dispense with formalities during the meeting.

  在会议中，他能够免除繁文缛节。

• The school will dispense supplies to the students.

  学校将向学生分发用品。

• Doctors dispense advice based on their experience.

  医生会根据他们的经验提供建议。

• She decided to dispense with her usual routine.

  她决定省去自己平常的日常安排。

• The library will dispense books to students for free.

  图书馆将向学生免费分发书籍。

• He will dispense the tickets at the entrance.

  他将在入口处发放票。

• The charity organization dispenses aid to those in need.

  慈善组织向有需要的人提供援助。

• They were able to dispense with the extra costs.

  他们能够免去额外的费用。

• The restaurant dispenses complimentary drinks on Fridays.

  餐厅在周五提供免费饮料。

• He dispensed his knowledge generously.

  他慷慨地分享了他的知识。

• The government plans to dispense funds for the project.

  政府计划为这个项目拨款。

• She will dispense advice to her friends.

  她会给朋友们提供建议。

• The clinic dispenses medication to patients.

  诊所向患者发放药物。

• We need to dispense with unnecessary expenses.

  我们需要省去不必要的开支。

• He has the authority to dispense justice.

  他有权利施行正义。

• She dispensed kindness to everyone she met.

  她对遇到的每一个人都施以善良。

• The teacher dispenses knowledge to her students.

  老师向她的学生们传授知识。

• During the festival, they dispense gifts to the children.

  在节日期间，他们向孩子们分发礼物。