callus

“callus”词汇分析

基本定义

Callus 是一个名词，指的是皮肤因摩擦或压力而变厚的部分，通常出现在手掌和脚底。它在某些情况下也可以作为动词使用，表示形成或产生茧的过程。

词性和含义

1. 名词: 指皮肤的厚茧。

2. 动词: 形成茧。

词语辨析

与“callus”相关的词语有：

• Callosity: 指一种明显的茧，通常用于医学术语。
• Corn: 也指一种茧，通常较小且更坚硬，常见于脚趾。

近义词

• Thickening: 变厚的过程。
• Hardening: 硬化。

反义词

• Softness: 柔软。
• Fragility: 脆弱。

词典参考

根据柯林斯词典和牛津词典，“callus”被定义为与皮肤的增厚和保护相关的名词，且在医学上常提到。

用法示例

• He developed a callus on his palm from doing manual labor.

  由于从事体力劳动，他的手掌上长出了茧。

• To prevent calluses, wear gloves while working.

  为了防止茧的产生，工作时要戴手套。

• The doctor advised him to soak his feet to soften the calluses.

  医生建议他泡脚以软化茧。

• She used a pumice stone to remove the callus from her foot.

  她用浮石去除脚上的茧。

• A callus forms to protect the skin from injury.

  茧形成是为了保护皮肤免受伤害。

• If you don't take care of your hands, calluses can become painful.

  如果你不照顾好你的手，茧可能会变得疼痛。

• He noticed a thick callus on his finger after weeks of playing guitar.

  经过几周弹吉他后，他注意到手指上出现了一个厚厚的茧。

• The athlete had to deal with calluses from his rigorous training.

  这位运动员不得不处理因严格训练而产生的茧。

• Regular foot care can help prevent painful calluses.

  定期的足部护理可以帮助预防疼痛的茧。

• Using the right shoes can minimize the formation of calluses.

  穿合适的鞋子可以尽量减少茧的形成。

• He applied lotion to reduce the hardness of the callus.

  他涂抹乳液以减少茧的硬度。

• The callus on her elbow was a sign of her favorite hobby.

  她肘部的茧是她最喜欢的爱好的标志。

• After a long hike, he discovered a painful callus on his heel.

  经过长途徒步旅行后，他发现脚跟上有一个疼痛的茧。

• She learned how to treat calluses effectively.

  她学会了如何有效地处理茧。

• He was surprised by how quickly the callus formed.

  他对茧形成的速度感到惊讶。

• Many musicians develop calluses on their fingertips.

  许多音乐家在指尖上会长出茧。

• She decided to see a podiatrist for her persistent calluses.

  她决定去看足病医生以治疗她持续存在的茧。

• To avoid calluses, stretch your skin before working out.

  为避免茧，在锻炼前拉伸皮肤。

• A good foot cream can help keep calluses at bay.

  好的足部乳霜可以帮助保持茧远离。