presumptive

presumptive

形容词

1. 概率上的；有推测理由的 - 中文翻译：有可能的；推测的 - 例句：The presumptive cause of the accident was mechanical failure. - 翻译：这起事故的可能原因是机械故障。 2. 有资格继承的；有权利的 - 中文翻译：有继承权的；有资格的 - 例句：The king's presumptive heir is his eldest son. - 翻译：国王的继承人是他的长子。

名词

1. 有望继承者 - 中文翻译：有望继承者 - 例句：The prince is the presumptive to the throne. - 翻译：这位王子是王位的有望继承者。 2. 假定有罪的人 - 中文翻译：被假定有罪的人 - 例句：The presumptive was released due to lack of evidence. - 翻译：由于证据不足，这位被假定有罪的人被释放了。

词语辨析

“presumptive”与“presumed”都可以表示推测或假定的意思，但两者有细微的区别。"presumptive"更强调根据可能性或合理推测得出的结论，而"presumed"更强调基于一定的假设或推理得出的结论。

词汇扩充

- presumptively (副词)：推测地；假定地 - presumptuous (形容词)：傲慢的；放肆的

近义词

- probable - likely - hypothetical

反义词

- certain - definite - conclusive

柯林斯词典

形容词 1. If you describe something as presumptive, you mean that it is based on the fact that it is likely to be true or correct, although you cannot be sure. 2. A presumptive heir or ruler is someone who is expected to inherit a position or job because they are likely to outlive the person who holds it now.

牛津词典

形容词 1. (Of a right) based on presumption; having a reasonable chance of succeeding. 2. (Of a person) expected to succeed; heir apparent.

用法

- The presumptive diagnosis of the disease was later confirmed by laboratory tests. - She is the presumptive favorite to win the competition. - The presumptive nominee for the presidential election has yet to be announced.

例句

1. The presumptive cause of the accident was mechanical failure. 这起事故的可能原因是机械故障。 2. The presumptive heir to the throne is the prince's eldest son. 王位的有望继承者是王子的长子。 3. The presumptive was released due to lack of evidence. 由于证据不足，这位被假定有罪的人被释放了。 4. The police made a presumptive arrest based on witness statements. 警方根据证人陈述进行了假定性逮捕。 5. The presumptive nominee for the position has withdrawn his application. 这个职位的有望候选人已经撤回了申请。 6. The doctor made a presumptive diagnosis of the patient's condition. 医生对患者的病情进行了推测性诊断。 7. The presumptive evidence suggests that the suspect was at the scene of the crime. 推测性证据表明嫌疑人在案发现场。 8. She is the presumptive leader of the team due to her experience and skills. 基于她的经验和技能，她是团队的有望领导者。 9. The presumptive start date for the project is next month. 这个项目的预计开始日期是下个月。 10. The presumptive explanation for the power outage is a faulty transformer. 对于停电的推测性解释是变压器故障。 11. The presumptive winner of the race crossed the finish line with a clear lead. 赛跑的有望胜者以明显的领先优势冲过终点线。 12. The presumptive evidence against the defendant was deemed insufficient by the jury. 陪审团认为对被告的推测性证据不足。 13. The presumptive diagnosis was later confirmed by a series of medical tests. 这个推测性诊断后来通过一系列医学测试得到了确认。 14. The police made a presumptive identification of the suspect based on witness descriptions. 警方根据证人的描述对嫌疑人进行了推测性识别。 15. The presumptive heir to the throne is preparing for his future role as king. 王位的有望继承者正在为未来的国王角色做准备。 16. The presumptive nominee for the award has been praised for his outstanding achievements. 这个奖项的有望提名人因其杰出的成就而受到赞扬。 17. The presumptive cause of the fire is believed to be an electrical malfunction. 这场火灾的推测原因被认为是电器故障。 18. The presumptive favorite for the championship has won all of their previous matches. 这个冠军赛的有望夺冠者赢得了所有之前的比赛。 19. The presumptive conclusion of the study is that exercise has numerous health benefits. 这项研究的推测性结论是运动对健康有很多益处。 20. The presumptive leader of the political party has outlined their plans for economic reform. 政党的有望领导者概述了他们的经济改革计划。