中英词典
形容词
withstood [wɪθ'stʊd] 1. 承受住的,经受得住的 2. 耐久的,经久的名词
withstand [wɪθ'stænd] 1. 承受,经受 2. 抵挡,抵抗词语辨析
1. withstand vs. resist: - withstand 强调抵抗外部力量或不良影响,暗示经受住了挑战或压力。 - resist 指抵抗、反抗、抵制,可以用于抵抗外部或内部的诱惑、压力或威胁。 2. withstand vs. sustain: - withstand 指顶住或经受住某种压力、力量或影响。 - sustain 指在某种程度上支持、维持、承受或保持某种状态。词汇扩充
1. withstand pressure 承受压力 2. withstand temptation 抵挡诱惑 3. withstand the test of time 经受时间考验 4. withstand the impact 承受冲击 5. withstand the force 抵挡力量近义词
endure, tolerate, survive, resist, bear反义词
yield, succumb, surrender, give in柯林斯词典
withstand (withstood, withstood, withstanding)- If you withstand something such as a change, attack, or temptation, you resist it and do not give in to it. (VERB)
- If a structure or material withstands a physical force or an amount of pressure, it remains unharmed or unaffected by it. (VERB)
牛津词典
withstand (withstood, withstood)- Remain undamaged or unaffected by; resist. (VERB)
- Offer strong resistance or opposition to (someone or something). (VERB)
用法
withstand 作为动词使用,表示经受住、抵挡、承受或抵抗某种压力、力量、影响或诱惑。常用于以下结构:- withstand + 名词:withstand pressure (承受压力)
- withstand + 动词:withstand temptation (抵挡诱惑)
- withstand + 冠词/代词 + 名词:withstand the test of time (经受时间考验)
- withstand + 冠词/代词 + 形容词:withstand the impact (承受冲击)
- withstand + 冠词/代词 + 不定式:withstand the force (抵挡力量)
相关例句
- He withstood the pressure and refused to give in.
- The old building withstood the earthquake without any damage.
- She could not withstand the temptation to eat the delicious cake.
- The company's success is a testament to its ability to withstand competition.
- They have a strong relationship that can withstand any challenges.
- The bridge is designed to withstand heavy winds and earthquakes.
- The fortress withstood the enemy's attacks for several weeks.
- Her determination withstood all obstacles in her path.
- The team's defense withstood the opposing team's relentless attacks.
- The material used in the construction of the aircraft can withstand high temperatures.
- He has a strong character and can withstand criticism.
- The company's reputation withstood the scandal and remained intact.
- She withstood the pain and continued running the marathon.
- Despite the hardships, their love withstood the test of time.
- He could not withstand the pressure and eventually gave up.
- They are determined to withstand any attempts to undermine their authority.
- The tree withstood the strong winds and did not fall.
- She has a strong immune system that can withstand many diseases.
- The company's financial position withstood the economic downturn.
- He withstood the criticism and remained confident in his abilities.