sunburn

sunburn

形容词和名词的不同含义

形容词： 1. 晒伤的，晒黑的 2. 由于日晒引起的皮肤灼伤 名词： 1. 晒伤，晒黑 2. 日晒引起的皮肤灼伤

词语辨析

1. sunburn 和 tan 的区别： - sunburn 指的是因为过度日晒而导致皮肤灼伤，通常伴随着疼痛、红肿等症状。 - tan 指的是因为日晒而使皮肤变黑，但没有灼伤的症状。

词汇扩充

1. sunbathe：日光浴 2. sunscreen：防晒霜 3. UV rays：紫外线

近义词

1. suntan：晒黑，晒成棕褐色

反义词

1. pale：苍白的，没有晒黑的

柯林斯词典

sunburn (noun) If your skin gets sunburned, it is red and sore because you have spent too long in the sun. 例句：She had a bad case of sunburn. sunburn (verb) If your skin sunburns, it becomes red and sore because you have spent too long in the sun. 例句：He had badly sunburned arms.

牛津词典

sunburn (noun) Redness, inflammation, and, in severe cases, blistering and peeling of the skin caused by overexposure to the ultraviolet rays of the sun. 例句：She suffered from painful sunburn on her back. sunburn (verb) To burn or discolor (the skin) by exposure to the ultraviolet rays of the sun or a sunlamp. 例句：I got sunburned on our vacation.

用法

1. I forgot to apply sunscreen, and now I have a bad case of sunburn. (我忘记擦防晒霜了，现在晒伤得很厉害。) 2. Make sure to protect your skin from sunburn by wearing a hat and using sunscreen. (一定要戴帽子并使用防晒霜，保护好你的皮肤免受晒伤。)

例句

1. I forgot to wear sunscreen at the beach and ended up with a painful sunburn. (我在海滩上忘记涂防晒霜了，结果晒伤得很痛苦。) 2. After spending hours under the scorching sun, he got a severe sunburn on his face. (在炎热的太阳下呆了几个小时后，他的脸晒伤得很严重。) 3. She applied aloe vera gel to soothe her sunburned skin. (她涂上芦荟胶来缓解晒伤的皮肤。) 4. The sunburn on his shoulders was so bad that it started peeling. (他肩膀的晒伤非常严重，开始脱皮了。) 5. My sunburn has turned into a tan now that I've spent more time in the sun. (我在太阳下呆的时间更长后，晒伤变成了晒黑。) 6. She always makes sure to wear a hat and sunscreen to prevent sunburn. (她总是确保戴帽子和涂防晒霜以防晒伤。) 7. He had a sunburned nose and cheeks after hiking in the mountains all day. (整天在山里徒步后，他的鼻子和脸颊晒伤了。) 8. The child's fair skin is prone to sunburn, so we have to be extra careful. (这个孩子皮肤白皙容易晒伤，所以我们必须特别小心。) 9. I've learned my lesson and will always remember to apply sunscreen to avoid sunburn. (我吸取了教训，以后会记得涂防晒霜以避免晒伤。) 10. The pain from the sunburn made it difficult for her to sleep at night. (晒伤的疼痛使她晚上难以入睡。) 11. The doctor recommended using a moisturizer to help heal the sunburned skin. (医生建议使用保湿霜来帮助治愈晒伤的皮肤。) 12. She wore a wide-brimmed hat to protect her face from sunburn while gardening. (她在园艺时戴着宽檐帽，以保护脸部免受晒伤。) 13. The sunburn on his arms and legs was so severe that he had to stay indoors for a few days. (他手臂和腿部的晒伤非常严重，他不得不在室内休息几天。) 14. The sunscreen I used prevented me from getting a sunburn even after spending hours at the beach. (我使用的防晒霜让我在海滩上呆了几个小时后仍然没有晒伤。) 15. She felt a burning sensation on her sunburned shoulders whenever she moved. (每当她动一动，晒伤的肩膀就会感到灼热。) 16. The child's fair hair and blue eyes were in contrast to his sunburned face. (孩子白皙的头发和蓝眼睛与他晒伤的脸形成了鲜明的对比。) 17. He wore a long-sleeved shirt to protect his arms from sunburn during the outdoor event. (他穿了一件长袖衬衫，以防晒伤参加户外活动。) 18. The sunburn on her back was so painful that she couldn't even lay down comfortably. (她背部的晒伤非常痛苦，连躺下都不舒服。) 19. The doctor advised him to stay hydrated and avoid further sun exposure to help heal the sunburn. (医生建议他保持水分并避免进一步的日晒，以帮助治愈晒伤。) 20. She regretted not wearing a hat as her sunburned scalp was now peeling. (她后悔没戴帽子，因为她的头皮现在正在脱皮，晒伤了。)