scattered

中英词典

形容词

1. 分散的：

译文：scattered, dispersed

例句：

1. He scattered the papers all over the floor.（他把纸张散落在地板上。）
2. The scattered clouds gradually dissipated.（零散的云层逐渐消散。）

2. 零散的，散乱的：

译文：scattered, scattered about

例句：

3. The scattered leaves covered the ground.（散落的树叶覆盖了地面。）
4. The scattered debris indicated the force of the explosion.（散落的碎片显示了爆炸的威力。）

3. 疏漏的，不集中的：

译文：scattered, sporadic

例句：

5. The scattered incidents of theft have caused concern among the residents.（零星的盗窃事件引起了居民的关注。）
6. Her attention was scattered and she found it hard to focus.（她的注意力分散，很难集中。）

名词

1. 分散的东西：

译文：scatter, dispersed items

例句：

1. The scavengers collected the scattered after the festival.（清道夫们收集了节日后散落的物品。）
2. The storm left a trail of destruction and scattered across the city.（暴风雨带来了一片破坏，散落在城市各处。）

2. 分散的人群：

译文：scattered crowd

例句：

3. The protesters were a scattered group, making it difficult for the authorities to control.（抗议者是一群分散的人，使得当局难以控制。）
4. The scattered of fans gathered outside the stadium.（散落的球迷聚集在体育场外。）

词语辨析

scattered vs dispersed

这两个词都有“分散的”之意，但在使用上有些区别。scattered更强调分散的位置或状态，而dispersed则更强调被分散的行为或过程。

例句：

1. The scattered books were piled up in the corner.（散落的书籍堆在角落里。）
2. The seeds dispersed by the wind.（种子被风吹散。）

词汇扩充

scatterbrained（形容词）：心不在焉的，健忘的

scattergun（名词）：散弹枪

scatterplot（名词）：散点图

近义词

spread, dispersed, spread out, strewed

反义词

gathered, assembled, collected, concentrated

柯林斯词典

形容词：

If things or people are scattered, they are distributed over an area in a way that is not regular or organized.

例句：

The houses are scattered across the plains.（这些房屋分散在平原上。）

动词：

If you scatter things over an area, you throw or drop them so that they spread all over the area.

例句：

He scattered the contents of his briefcase all over the room.（他把公文包里的东西扔得满屋子都是。）

牛津词典

形容词：

(especially of things) occurring, found, or done in various different places that are quite far apart

例句：

Scattered throughout the book are 16 pages of colour photographs.（整本书中分散着16页彩色照片。）

动词：

throw in various random directions

例句：

The protesters scattered in all directions when the police arrived.（警察到来时，抗议者四散奔逃。）

用法

1. scatter作动词时，常用被动语态。

例句：

1. The papers were scattered on the floor.（纸张散落在地板上。）
2. The seeds were scattered by the wind.（种子被风吹散。）

2. scatter可用作及物动词或不及物动词。

例句：

3. He scattered the leaves on the ground.（他把树叶散落在地上。）
4. The birds scattered as I approached.（我靠近时，鸟儿四散飞走。）

3. scatter还可用作名词，表示“分散的东西”或“分散的人群”。

例句：

5. The scatter of books on the table indicated his reading habits.（桌子上散落的书籍显示了他的阅读习惯。）
6. The crowd began to disperse in a scatter when the concert ended.（音乐会结束时，人群开始散开。）

例句

1. He scattered the papers all over the floor.
   他把纸张散落在地板上。
2. The scattered clouds gradually dissipated.
   零散的云层逐渐消散。
3. The scattered leaves covered the ground.
   散落的树叶覆盖了地面。
4. The scattered debris indicated the force of the explosion.
   散落的碎片显示了爆炸的威力。
5. The scattered incidents of theft have caused concern among the residents.
   零星的盗窃事件引起了居民的关注。
6. Her attention was scattered and she found it hard to focus.
   她的注意力分散，很难集中。
7. The scavengers collected the scattered after the festival.
   清道夫们收集了节日后散落的物品。
8. The storm left a trail of destruction and scattered across the city.
   暴风雨带来了一片破坏，散落在城市各处。
9. The protesters were a scattered group, making it difficult for the authorities to control.
   抗议者是一群分散的人，使得当局难以控制。
10. The scattered of fans gathered outside the stadium.
    散落的球迷聚集在体育场外。