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disqualify

小皮 2024-01-10 16:12:47

disqualify

中文翻译：

动词：取消资格，剥夺资格，使失去资格
形容词：不合格的，无资格的
名词：取消资格，剥夺资格

词义辨析：

disqualify 与 disentitle 的区别在于前者指的是取消资格或剥夺资格，后者指的是剥夺权利或资格。

词汇扩充：

disqualification (名词)：取消资格，剥夺资格
disqualifying (形容词)：不合格的，无资格的
disqualified (形容词)：被取消资格的，被剥夺资格的

近义词：

eliminate, exclude, invalidate, debar

反义词：

qualify, enable, authorize

柯林斯词典解释：

动词 If someone is disqualified, they are officially stopped from taking part in a particular activity, usually because they have broken a rule. (如果某人被取消资格，他们将被正式停止参加特定活动，通常是因为他们违反了某项规定。) 名词 Disqualification is the action of stopping someone from taking part in a particular activity, usually because they have broken a rule. (取消资格是指停止某人参加特定活动的行为，通常是因为他们违反了某项规定。)

牛津词典解释：

动词 Officially exclude (someone) from participating in a particular competition or from doing something, typically as a penalty for breaking a rule. (正式排除（某人）参加特定比赛或做某事，通常作为违反规则的惩罚。)

用法：

He was disqualified from the race for running out of bounds. (因为越界，他被取消了比赛资格。)

The judge decided to disqualify the contestant for cheating. (法官决定因作弊取消该选手的资格。)

His criminal record may disqualify him from getting a job. (他的犯罪记录可能会使他失去找工作的资格。)

例句：

1. The athlete was disqualified for using performance-enhancing drugs. (这名运动员因使用增强药物而被取消资格。) 2. The referee decided to disqualify the player for intentional fouling. (裁判决定因故意犯规而取消该球员的资格。) 3. The candidate was disqualified from the election due to a violation of campaign regulations. (由于违反竞选规定，该候选人被取消了参选资格。) 4. The lack of experience may disqualify her from being considered for the position. (缺乏经验可能导致她不能被考虑该职位。) 5. The disqualification of the team led to their elimination from the tournament. (该队的取消资格导致他们被淘汰出比赛。) 6. The judge decided to disqualify the witness as their testimony was deemed unreliable. (法官决定取消证人的资格，因为他们的证词被认为不可靠。) 7. The disqualifying factor for the job was the candidate's lack of a required certification. (使该候选人失去该工作资格的因素是他没有所需的证书。) 8. The disqualification of the team captain affected the morale of the entire team. (队长的取消资格影响了整个团队的士气。) 9. The disqualification of the student from the exam was a result of cheating. (学生因作弊而被取消了考试资格。) 10. The disqualifying condition for the scholarship was a minimum GPA of 3.5. (奖学金的取消条件是最低3.5的平均学分绩点。) 11. The disqualification of the company from the bidding process was due to a failure to meet the requirements. (公司被取消投标资格是因为未能满足要求。) 12. The disqualifying age for this competition is under 18 years old. (参加此项比赛的取消年龄为18岁以下。) 13. The disqualification of the boxer resulted in his opponent being declared the winner. (拳击手的取消资格导致他的对手被宣布为获胜者。) 14. The disqualifying factor in the selection process was the candidate's lack of relevant experience. (在选聘过程中，使该候选人失去资格的因素是他缺乏相关经验。) 15. The disqualification of the team was a blow to their hopes of winning the championship. (该队的取消资格对他们赢得冠军的希望是一个打击。) 16. The disqualifying offense for the driver was driving under the influence of alcohol. (驾驶员的取消资格违规行为是酒后驾车。) 17. The disqualification of the candidate was a result of their failure to meet the eligibility criteria. (候选人的取消资格是由于未能满足资格条件。) 18. The disqualifying factor for the job was the candidate's lack of required skills. (使该候选人失去该工作资格的因素是他缺乏所需技能。) 19. The disqualification of the team was a consequence of their violation of the rules. (该队的取消资格是他们违反规则的后果。) 20. The disqualification of the player was met with protest from their team and supporters. (该球员的取消资格引发了他们的队伍和支持者的抗议。)

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disqualify

disqualify

中文翻译：

词义辨析：

词汇扩充：

近义词：

反义词：

柯林斯词典解释：

牛津词典解释：

用法：

例句：

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