shutting

shutting

形容词： 1. 关闭的，合拢的 2. 封闭的，不通气的 3. 闭塞的，不予进入的 名词： 1. 关闭，合拢 2. 封闭，封锁 3. （通常指窗户或门的）关上，合上

词语辨析：

1. shut：指关闭，尤指关闭门窗等。 2. close：指围墙、栅栏等封闭周围，或指关闭一个建筑物的所有出口。 3. seal：指用物质将缝隙、孔洞等封住，使其密封。

词汇扩充：

1. shut down：关闭（计算机、机器等） 2. shut out：将...拒之门外；把...排除在外 3. shut off：切断，关闭（供应、电源等） 4. shut-in：被困居家者

近义词：

close, close off, close up, seal, block, obstruct, bar, lock

反义词：

open, unlock, unseal, open up, free

柯林斯词典：

shutting 1. The shutting of something such as a door or a gate is the act of closing it. 2. The shutting of a place such as a factory or school is the act of closing it and stopping all work or activity there. 3. If you have a shutting sensation in one of your eyes, you have a feeling that the eye is closing, especially when it is not actually closing.

牛津词典：

shutting 1. The action or process of closing something. 2. The process or an instance of ceasing operations or activity, typically as a result of economic problems. 3. A feeling of the eyelids narrowing or closing, particularly when caused by strong emotion.

用法：

1. I heard the shutting of a door. 我听到门关闭的声音。 2. The sudden shutting of the factory resulted in many people losing their jobs. 工厂突然停工导致很多人失业。 3. She felt a strange shutting in her left eye whenever she got angry. 每当她生气时，她的左眼会有一种奇怪的闭合感。 4. Make sure you give the door a good shutting. 确保你把门关好。 5. The shutting down of the computer was unexpected. 计算机的关机是意料之外的。 6. They decided to shut off the gas supply for safety reasons. 由于安全原因，他们决定关闭煤气供应。 7. The protestors were shut out from the meeting. 抗议者被排除在会议之外。 8. The heavy snowfall shut in the mountain village. 大雪封住了山村。 9. The government shut down the illegal gambling operation. 政府关闭了非法赌博活动。 10. She shut herself in her room to study for the exam. 她关在房间里备考。

中英双语例句：

1. The teacher reminded the students to shut the windows before leaving the classroom. 老师提醒学生离开教室前关上窗户。 2. The shopkeeper was busy shutting down the store for the night. 店主正忙着关店。 3. He could feel the shutting sensation in his eyes when he watched the emotional movie. 当他看感人的电影时，他能感觉到眼睛在闭合。 4. Please shut off the lights before you go to bed. 睡觉前请关灯。 5. The heavy rain shut in the hikers in the mountain cabin. 大雨使远足者被困在山间小屋里。 6. The company was forced to shut down due to financial difficulties. 由于财政困难，公司被迫关闭。 7. The protestors were shut out of the government building by security guards. 抗议者被保安人员挡在政府大楼外。 8. They had to shut off the water supply for emergency repairs. 他们不得不切断供水以进行紧急修理。 9. The snowstorm shut in the mountain village, cutting off all communication. 暴风雪使山村与外界隔绝，中断了所有通讯。 10. The factory shut down after many years of operation. 工厂在运营多年后关闭了。 11. She shut herself in her room to finish her painting. 她关在房间里完成她的画作。 12. The government shut off the electricity to the building due to non-payment of bills. 政府因未支付账单而切断了大楼的电力供应。 13. The hotel shut down for renovations during the winter months. 酒店在冬季进行装修关闭。 14. The storm caused the airport to shut down for several hours. 暴风雨导致机场关闭了数小时。 15. The company is shutting down its operations in the country due to economic downturn. 由于经济衰退，该公司正在停止在该国的运营。 16. The manager shut out all distractions and focused on completing the project. 经理把所有的干扰都排除在外，专注于完成项目。 17. The strong wind shut out any chance of going for a walk. 强风使得散步的机会全无。 18. The heavy rain shut in the residents, preventing them from leaving their homes. 大雨使居民被困在家中，无法离开。 19. The government decided to shut down the illegal casino. 政府决定关闭非法赌场。 20. She felt shut in and isolated from the outside world. 她感觉被关在里面，与外界隔绝。